Reefwander
Orange anthias fish swarm over a colourful coral garden on Mafia Island's reef

Mafia Island · Tanzania · Wall · Reef

Msumbiji

Sheer little walls from 3 m to 17 m, thick with sponges

Area photo: brittonpaul83 · CC BY-SA 2.0

Msumbiji is a set of rock formations south of Chole Bay, decorated with corals, algae, sponges and anemones. Its slopes and sheer walls begin at around 3 m and fall to a maximum of 17 m, giving short vertical faces to work along within a very forgiving depth range.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Msumbiji: typical dive 3–17 m (10–56 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit3 m17 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

7.9619° S, 39.7895° EPublished position for this site.

The dive

The site is a group of rock formations rather than a single reef, and the ground between them alternates between slopes and short sheer walls. Those faces start as shallow as 3 m and drop to a maximum of 17 m, so you can take the vertical sections one at a time, dropping down a face, running its foot, then climbing back up onto the next shoulder without ever committing to a long deep leg.

What covers the rock is the interest here: corals, algae, sponges and anemones grow over the formations, and the sheer sections carry the same encrusting growth as the slopes. Work close in with a torch on the faces, since colour on the sponges goes flat in ambient light even at these depths. The shallow tops at around 3 m make an easy end to the dive, with the safety stop passing over rock rather than in open water.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for Msumbiji
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimeFairFairFairGoodGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrime

Season follows Mafia Island: Whale shark season peaks October-March; the March-May long rains bring rougher seas and reduced visibility.

Questions divers ask

How deep is Msumbiji?+

The slopes and sheer walls start at around 3 m and fall to a maximum of 17 m, which keeps the whole site inside an easy recreational profile.

Sources

  1. Msumbiji - Scubago — Scubago

More dive sites in Mafia Island

The north end of an 800 m reefbank, 5 m to sand at 17 m

5–17 mintermediate

Reef rays resting on the rubble at the foot of the reef

5–17 mintermediate

A coral bank to 15 m, dived by day and after dark

to 15 mbeginner

Coral garden

Three coral patches divided by bright sand channels

9–17 mintermediate

An archway in the rock wall, ringed by reef fish

to 26 m · max 30 madvanced

A vertical face with shallow caverns, 8 m to 26 m

8–26 madvanced

Pink and purple corals down a seaward reef slope to 26 m

to 26 madvanced

Channel & pass

The channel through the centre of Chole Bay, dived as a drift

6–26 madvanced

Similar dives elsewhere

Wall

Marble Arch

Tofo · Mozambique

Two archways cut through the wall of a sunken bowl

14–19 mintermediate

Wall

Big Wall

Mnemba Atoll · Tanzania

A vertical face from 18 m to 50 m, cut with caves and overhangs

18–50 madvanced

Wall

Dolphin Corner

Watamu & Malindi · Kenya

A drop-off named for the dolphins that buoyed it

10–28 mintermediate

Wall

Green Tree

Jangamo & Guinjata Bay · Mozambique

Fourteen green tree corals, some 6 m tall and 5 m across

to 35 madvanced