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Black-and-white underwater view of mussel-encrusted timbers and fittings on a wooden wreck — Lumberman, Milwaukee & Port Washington

Milwaukee & Port Washington · United States · Wreck · Freshwater

Lumberman

Largely intact three-masted schooner from 1893 at 16–21 m

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

The Lumberman is a three-masted wooden schooner built in 1862 that sank in a fast-moving storm in 1893. She lies largely intact in 16–21 m (53–70 ft) of water off Oak Creek, and that moderate depth makes her a wreck for a diver’s first time in Lake Michigan while still holding the interest of experienced wreck divers.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Lumberman: typical dive 16–21 m (52–70 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit16 m21 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

42.8695° N, 87.7570° WPublished position for this site.

The dive

The schooner rests largely intact in 16–21 m (53–70 ft) of water, so the descent arrives on a whole wooden sailing ship rather than scattered timbers. The depth keeps the Lumberman within reach of divers on their first Lake Michigan wreck dive, and the wreck also suits experienced divers and draws archaeologists.

Much of her equipment and the crew’s belongings were salvaged long ago, but the hull remains. She carried two centerboards, a fit whose purpose in some lake schooners has been lost, which makes her of particular interest to marine archaeologists. Bottom water here stays at about 4 °C (40 °F) through the year, and a drysuit is recommended for most dives.

The wreck

Vessel
Lumberman
Type
Three-masted wooden schooner
Length
39 m (128 ft)
Built
1862
Sunk
1893
Cause
Sank in a fast-moving storm while bound from Chicago to Whitefish Bay
Lies
Largely intact in 16–21 m (53–70 ft), about 16 km north of Wind Point

The Lumberman was built in 1862 at Blendon’s Landing, Michigan, a three-masted schooner with a wooden hull 39 m (126.5 ft) long. For thirty years she carried lumber, bark and shingles from logging outposts on Lake Michigan to markets such as Chicago. On 6 April 1893, heading from Chicago to Whitefish Bay to pick up a load of ties, she sank in a fast-moving storm. The wreck was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for Lumberman
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairFairFairFairGoodGoodGoodFairFairFairFair

Season follows Milwaukee & Port Washington: Surface water warms from mid-June and reaches about 24 °C in midsummer; the bottom stays near 4 °C all year.

Know before you go

  • Bottom water stays at about 4 °C (40 °F) all year; a drysuit is recommended for most dives.

Dive videos

Lumberman Shipwreck - Milwaukee WI · A J Dive Charters on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is the Lumberman wreck?+

The three-masted schooner Lumberman lies largely intact in 16–21 m (53–70 ft) of water, a depth that suits a first Lake Michigan wreck dive.

Sources

  1. Lumberman Shipwreck — AJ Dive Charters
  2. Lumberman (shipwreck) — Wikipedia
  3. AJ Dive Charters — AJ Dive Charters
  4. Shipwreck Explorers FAQ — Shipwreck Explorers

Photo credits

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