Reefwander
A white nudibranch with lilac-tipped tufts and a grey tube on its back, resting on orange branching coral over a black background — Skarnsundet Reef, Skarnsundet & the Trondheim Fjord

Skarnsundet & the Trondheim Fjord · Norway · Coral garden

Skarnsundet Reef

Deep-sea Lophelia coral growing on a ridge within scuba range

Photo: Heine Jensen · CC BY 4.0

Skarnsundet Reef is a Lophelia cold-water coral reef on a narrow ridge in the Skarnsundet strait of the Trondheim Fjord, lying at 43 m (140 ft). The tide limits it to two short windows a day, when the current slackens. Technical divers come to see reef-building corals that normally live in the dark deep sea.

Also known as Skarnsundet, Skarnsund.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Skarnsundet Reef: typical dive to 43 m (to 141 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit43 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 50 m (164 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

63.8566° N, 11.0637° EApproximate position — the dashed circle shows where the site lies; your operator's briefing has the mooring.

The dive

The reef can only be dived twice a day, in the pause when the current slackens before the tide turns, and that slack window can be as short as 15 minutes. Teams descend a line from the boat into dark water and drop to the white Lophelia mounds on the ridge at 43 m (140 ft). The current returns as the tide changes, and teams leave the ridge before it builds.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for Skarnsundet Reef
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
GoodGoodFairFairFairFairFairFairPrimePrimeGoodGood

Season follows Skarnsundet & the Trondheim Fjord: Diving runs all year; September and October give the best odds of fine weather and clear water, while spring and summer plankton blooms can cut visibility.

Know before you go

  • Slack water over the ridge can last as little as 15 minutes before the tidal current picks up again.
  • At 43 m (140 ft) the dive needs decompression, cold-water and technical skills.

Dive videos

Cold water coral habitats in Skarnsundet, Trondheim fjord. Fan corals & velvet belly lanternshark · Nina Åxman on YouTube

Sources

  1. The Dark Side — Scuba Diving
  2. Skarnsundet — Wikipedia
  3. Dive Center in Skarnsundet, Norway | Bare Dykk — Bare Dykk

Photo credits

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