Reefwander
A whale shark swims through blue water beneath a sunlit surface in Cenderawasih Bay

Cenderawasih Bay · Indonesia · Wreck

Flying Catalina

A well-preserved PBY Catalina airframe with glassfish inside

Area photo: Rogistira · CC BY-SA 4.0

A PBY Catalina flying boat lying in 19 to 30 metres of water off Biak, at the northern entrance to Cenderawasih Bay. The airframe is well preserved and grown over with black corals and gorgonians, with schools of glassfish and lionfish using the shelter it makes. It is one of the easily accessible plane and wreck dives in the waters around Biak.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Flying Catalina: typical dive 19–30 m (62–100 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit19 m30 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

0.9426° S, 135.9414° EApproximate position — the dashed circle shows where the site lies; your operator's briefing has the mooring.

The dive

The whole site sits in a narrow depth range, 19 metres at the shallow end and 30 at the deep, so the plan is a single working depth rather than a tour: drop onto the shallower end of the airframe, follow it down, and turn well before no-decompression time runs short. The aircraft is well preserved, which makes it readable as an aircraft rather than as scattered debris, and one unhurried lap is usually all the bottom time allows.

Growth is the second half of the dive. Black corals and gorgonians have taken the exposed surfaces, and the sheltered spaces in and under the airframe hold schools of glassfish, with lionfish working the edges of them. Photographers get the most out of the site by picking one section and staying with it, since the depth range leaves little room for a second pass. Ascend off the shallow end of the wreck and finish the stop in open water.

Access is by liveaboard: at the time of writing that is the only option recommended for diving West Papua and Cenderawasih Bay, and this site sits with the rest of the plane and wreck diving in the waters around Biak, at the northern entrance to the bay. Because 30 metres is the deep end of a recreational profile, the site is worth taking early in the day, with shallower reef diving kept for afterwards rather than the other way round.

The wreck

Vessel
PBY Catalina flying boat
Type
Military flying boat
Cause
Not recorded in available sources
Lies
In 19 to 30 metres of water off Biak, well preserved and coral-grown

Marine life and season

  • Reef fish swarms
Month-by-month season rating for Flying Catalina
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
GoodGoodGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodGood

Season follows Cenderawasih Bay: Whale sharks feed at the bagans all year; most liveaboards visit from June to October, when rough weather around Raja Ampat pushes routes into the sheltered bay.

Questions divers ask

How deep is the Flying Catalina?+

The wreck lies in 19 to 30 metres of water, so it is a deep recreational dive with a short bottom time rather than a shallow potter.

How do you dive the Flying Catalina?+

By liveaboard. The site is in the waters around Biak, and liveaboards are the only access route currently recommended for West Papua and Cenderawasih Bay.

Sources

  1. Cenderawasih Bay Diving Sites — Dive The World

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