Reefwander
A hawksbill turtle swims over a coral reef in the Cousteau Reserve off Guadeloupe.

Guadeloupe · Guadeloupe · Wall

Buste de Cousteau

Cousteau's bust at 12 m in the reserve he asked for

Area photo: Antoine Cupial · CC BY-SA 4.0

A bust of Commandant Cousteau sits on the seabed at 12 m off the Pigeon islets, at the foot of the drop-off that gives the site its shape. The approach runs along that wall, where barracuda and wahoo hold, and the operator points the route at more experienced divers rather than at first-timers. It is the reserve's best-known stop.

Also known as Buste du Commandant Cousteau.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Buste de Cousteau: typical dive to 12 m (to 40 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit12 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

16.1667° N, 61.7883° WApproximate position — the dashed circle shows where the site lies; your operator's briefing has the mooring.

The dive

The dive starts on a mooring off the Pigeon islets, about 1.3 km from the beach at Malendure, and drops onto the drop-off rather than the shallow coral ground beside it. The wall is why the site is pointed at more experienced divers: barracuda and wahoo hold in the water off the edge, and the route follows the drop down and along it rather than staying flat on top of the reef.

The bust lies on the bottom at 12 m at the end of that run, on the seabed Cousteau asked to have protected after the 1959 diving-saucer trials that brought him here. Twelve metres leaves time at the statue and no decompression pressure on the rest of the dive. The reserve is on fixed moorings rather than anchors, so the boat is exactly where you left it when you come up.

Background

Cousteau's link to this water dates from 1959, when the Calypso team brought the newly built diving saucer to Guadeloupe for trials on ground shallower than 100 m. It was on that trip that he and his crew found the quality of the Malendure seabed, and he put forward the idea of protecting the site as a marine reserve. The decree of 3 June 2009 brought the seabed around the Pigeon islets into the Guadeloupe National Park proper.

Marine life and season

  • Barracuda
Month-by-month season rating for Buste de Cousteau
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodGoodGoodFairFairFairGoodPrime

Season follows Guadeloupe: Dec–May is the dry season with the calmest water; Aug–Oct brings hurricane risk and the heaviest rain.

Questions divers ask

How deep is the Cousteau bust?+

It lies on the seabed at 12 m, at the foot of the drop-off off the Pigeon islets. The depth is well inside recreational range, though the operator points the drop-off approach at more experienced divers rather than at complete beginners.

Where exactly is the Cousteau bust?+

On the seabed off the Pigeon islets in the Réserve Cousteau, Guadeloupe, at the foot of the drop-off and reached by boat from Malendure about 1.3 km away. The position mapped here is approximate rather than a surveyed point.

Sources

  1. Réserve Cousteau — Spots de plongée — Les Heures Saines
  2. Réserve Cousteau — Wikipédia
  3. Buste du Commandant Cousteau (OpenStreetMap) — OpenStreetMap contributors

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