Azores · Portugal · Reef · Cave & cavern

Baixa do Espelho

A volcanic arch to swim through on a reef topping out at 7 m

A reef whose top rises to 7 metres above a 35-metre bottom, with a large volcanic hole and an arch cut through it that divers swim through. The ground is a mixture of rock and sand, and the fish list is a long one: groupers, hogfish, parrotfish, seabream, jack mackerel, moray eels and nudibranchs.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Baixa do Espelho: typical dive 7–35 m (23–115 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit7 m35 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

37.7485° N, 25.7244° WPublished position for this site.

The dive

The top of the reef starts at 7 metres and the ground runs to a maximum of 35, so the site is dived at whatever depth the plan allows: down the rock first and back up onto the top for the end of the dive, or kept shallow throughout. The bottom alternates rock and sand, and that mixture is what spreads the life across the site instead of concentrating it on one face.

The feature is a large volcanic hole with an arch that divers can swim through, and it is the feature the dive is built around. Around it groupers and hogfish hold on the rock, parrotfish and salema work the shallower stone, jack mackerel pass over the top, moray eels sit back in the holes, and nudibranchs turn up on the rock for anyone diving slowly enough to look for them.

Marine life and season

  • Groupers
  • Trevally & jacks
  • Reef fish swarms
  • Nudibranchs
Month-by-month season rating for Baixa do Espelho
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairFairFairGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodFairFair

Season follows Azores: June to September is the settled season and August into October the clearest water; diving carries on through winter in a 7-10mm or dry suit when swell allows.

Dive videos

Diving in the Azores - Sao Miguel - Baixa do Espelho · Jacco van Hooren on YouTube

Sources

  1. Baixa do Espelho — Scubago

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