Reefwander
Turquoise bay at Capo Carbonara seen from the air, with a catamaran anchored off the rocky shore

Capo Carbonara · Italy · Reef · Pinnacle

Nave dei Cavoli

Granite weathered into a ship's bow above a Posidonia meadow

Area photo: dronepicr · CC BY 2.0

In the Variglioni dei Cavoli, a granite outcrop weathered into the profile of a ship's bow rises out of a dense Posidonia meadow, and the site takes its name from it. From there the ground drops quickly through large boulders and rockfall, with routes possible from shallow water down to 40 m and the life changing as you go.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Nave dei Cavoli: typical dive to 40 m (to 130 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit40 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 50 m (164 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

39.0892° N, 9.5496° EPublished position for this site.

The dive

The shallow part of the site is a dense Posidonia meadow broken by boulders, and out of it stands the relief that names the dive: granite eroded in the open air into a profile like the bow of a ship. The setting is bright, and the rock is felted with Cystoseira algae grazed by salema, while red mullet, wrasse, comber and other small fish forage through it. Large colonies of the cushion coral Cladocora caespitosa sit on the rocks.

From the meadow the site degrades rapidly into a varied landscape of big boulders and fallen blocks, with numerous routes possible either in shallow water or down to 40 m. With depth, and in the less exposed ground, the algae give way to invertebrates: sponges, sea daisies, bryozoans, eunicella and paramuricea. Look closely at the fans for Alcyonium coralloides, a parasitic soft coral that sheets over dead gorgonian skeletons and sometimes smothers living ones.

Large groupers and sea bream turn up everywhere on the site, and dense shoals of brown meagre pack into the crevices, at times with a red grouper (Mycteroperca rubra) sheltering among them. With 40 m available and no certification level published for the point, the depth is a briefing decision: the meadow and the bow make a long, bright dive on their own, and the boulder ground below can be sampled early and left.

Marine life and season

  • Groupers
  • Reef fish swarms
Month-by-month season rating for Nave dei Cavoli
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairFairGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodFairFair

Season follows Capo Carbonara: May–Oct is the settled season with the warmest water; the mistral and easterlies close the exposed seccas in winter.

Sources

  1. Nave dei Cavoli - Immersioni in AMP — Area Marina Protetta Capo Carbonara

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