Reefwander
Sheer grey rock of Malpelo Island rising from deep blue Pacific under cumulus, seen from the stern of a navy ship, with small islets either side

Malpelo · Colombia · Reef

El Altar

Gentle slopes and compact coral formations with shark schools

Area photo: Jdmacarenoq · CC BY-SA 4.0

El Altar is a calm zone of Malpelo where the slopes are gentler than elsewhere around the rock and the reef carries the most abundant and compact coral formations. The dive runs between 10 m and 30 m in mild currents, with large schools of hammerhead, whitetip and Galápagos sharks passing over the coral.

Also known as El Altar de Virginia, El Arrecife, Altar of the Virgin.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of El Altar: typical dive 10–30 m (33–100 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit10 m30 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

4.0033° N, 81.6076° WApproximate position — the dashed circle shows where the site lies; your operator's briefing has the mooring.

The dive

The dive follows a quiet zone of the island where the slopes are gentler than on the walls elsewhere around Malpelo. The profile sits between 10 m and 30 m and the currents here are mild, which suits an acclimatisation dive at the rock.

The reef holds the most abundant and compact coral formations of the dive. Over it gather shoals of barracuda, groupers and snappers, and large schools of hammerhead, whitetip and Galápagos sharks pass along the slope.

Marine life and season

  • Hammerheads
  • Reef sharks
  • Barracuda
  • Groupers
Month-by-month season rating for El Altar
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
GoodGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimePrimePrimePrimePrime

Season follows Malpelo: Jan-Apr is cooler and drier with a shallow, cold thermocline; May-Dec runs warmer with better visibility and the strongest shark and pelagic activity.

Questions divers ask

Is El Altar a good acclimatisation dive at Malpelo?+

El Altar is a calm zone with gentler slopes and mild currents, and the dive runs between 10 m and 30 m. It suits an acclimatisation dive and is reached only from a liveaboard.

Sources

  1. Guía de buceo de Malpelo — Agenda del Mar
  2. Buceo en Malpelo — Te Moana Expeditions

More dive sites in Malpelo

Seamount

Largest dog snapper school at Malpelo, at 27 to 50 m

27–50 madvanced

Current-swept seamount with hammerhead schools in Jan and Feb

6–45 m · max 60 madvanced

A wall dive to a 27 m crack with sharks at its exit

to 33 m · max 60 madvanced

Cleaning stations where hammerheads and Galápagos sharks gather

9–33 madvanced

Cave & cavern

Grotto entrance to the La Chupadera tunnel through Malpelo

24–40 madvanced

Sea stacks with a tunnel swim-through beneath an islet

to 35 madvanced

Similar dives elsewhere

Reef

Shark Bay

Galápagos · Ecuador

Shallow rocky entry at 8 m, hammerheads scanned from 25 m

8–25 madvanced

Reef

El Faro

Coiba · Panama

A canyon and swim-through back to the island from 30 m

to 30 madvanced

Reef

La Tiburonera

Gorgona Island · Colombia

Hammerhead and reef sharks between 10 and 30 m

10–30 mintermediate

Reef

Roosterfish Point

Gulf of Chiriquí · Panama

Garden corals on the outer rocks of Tres Marías

6–25 madvanced