Côte d'Azur — Cannes & the Estérel, the area around L'écomusée sous-marin

Côte d'Azur · France · Artificial reef

L'écomusée sous-marin

Six two-metre cement heads standing at 3 to 5 m

Area photo: Tangopaso · Public domain

Six cement heads standing on the sea floor at 3 to 5 m off the south shore of Île Sainte-Marguerite, cast by the sculptor Jason deCaires Taylor from the faces of Cannes residents. Each is two metres high and weighs two tonnes. Boats may no longer anchor near them, and the surfaces are expected to go under algae, shells and benthic fauna over time.

Also known as Écomusée sous-marin de Cannes, Écomusée sous-marin des Îles de Lérins.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of L'écomusée sous-marin: typical dive 3–5 m (10–15 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit3 m5 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

43.5154° N, 7.0506° EPublished position for this site.

The dive

There is no depth to this dive. The statues stand on the bottom between 3 and 5 m, close in to the southern shore of Sainte-Marguerite, so the whole visit happens in daylight with no meaningful gas or time pressure. Six heads, each two metres high and two tonnes of cement, modelled on the faces of people who live in Cannes.

Plan it as a circuit of the six rather than a swim past them, since the interest is in the faces themselves and in what is growing on them: the sculptures are colonising with algae, shells and benthic fauna, and are meant to end up part of the local ecosystem rather than objects sitting on it. Anchoring anywhere near the site is now banned, so the ground around the heads stays undisturbed.

Background

The écomusée was created in 2021 in the water between the islands of Sainte-Marguerite and Saint-Honorat by the British sculptor Jason deCaires Taylor, whose underwater works also include the Museum of Underwater Art and the Museum of Underwater Sculpture Ayia Napa. It consists of six cement statues, each representing the face of a Cannes resident, two metres high and weighing two tonnes. Anchoring near the site was subsequently prohibited to protect both the installation and the surrounding biodiversity.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for L'écomusée sous-marin
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairFairGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodFairFair

Season follows Côte d'Azur: Water runs about 13°C in February and 25°C in August, and diving carries on year-round; the Théoule park's shore trail opens only from mid-June to mid-September.

Questions divers ask

Who made the underwater museum at Cannes?+

The British sculptor Jason deCaires Taylor, whose other underwater installations include the Museum of Underwater Art and the Museum of Underwater Sculpture Ayia Napa. The Cannes work is six cement heads modelled on the faces of local residents.

Can you snorkel the écomusée sous-marin?+

The statues stand at 3 to 5 m off the south shore of Sainte-Marguerite, which is within snorkelling range. Boats are not allowed to anchor beside the installation.

Sources

  1. L'écomusée sous-marin - Dive Site — SSI/Scubago
  2. Îles de Lérins — Wikipédia (FR)
  3. Jason deCaires Taylor — Wikipedia

More dive sites in Côte d'Azur

Red and white gorgonian fields between 40 and 60 m

40–60 madvanced

Golfe-Juan pinnacle standing from 15 m down to 55 m

17–70 madvanced

Cave & cavern

A cave at 20 to 35 m in front of the Lérins islands

20–35 madvanced

Rock at 3 m on top, drop-off running past 40 m below

3–40 mintermediate

Grouper and dentex inside France's largest no-take reserve

12–38 madvanced

Plateau at 7 m, wall to 60 m, several hundred metres long

7–60 madvanced

Similar dives elsewhere

Artificial reef

Las Vigas

Tarragona · Spain

Concrete corridors at 14 m, minutes from the Port of Tarragona

to 14 mbeginner

Artificial reef

Les Patates

Sète & Frontignan · France

Three dumped rock mounds on a bottom of 14 m

to 14 mbeginner

Artificial reef

Nemo's Garden

Bergeggi, Noli, Spotorno & Finale Ligure · Italy

Herbs growing in transparent biospheres at 8 m

6–8 mbeginner

Artificial reef

Statua di Padre Pio

Tremiti Islands · Italy

A saint on the seabed since 1998, 14 m down off Capraia

to 14 mbeginner