
Côte d'Azur · France · Pinnacle
L'Enfer de Dante
Golfe-Juan pinnacle standing from 15 m down to 55 m
Area photo: Tangopaso · Public domain
A pinnacle in the bay of Golfe-Juan standing in water between 17 and 70 metres, described by the Cannes club that dives it as a cathedral of rock. Grouper hold in the structure with scorpionfish and capons on the ledges, barracuda school off the outside, and red gorgonian sea fans cover the deeper faces. The depth is both the appeal and the constraint: there is no shallow version of this dive.
Also known as Enfer de Dante.
Where it is and how deep
43.5433° N, 7.0814° EPublished position for this site.
The dive
The boat sits over rock that starts at 17 metres and falls away to 70. Get the floor agreed before anyone leaves the surface, because the pinnacle will take a diver deeper than a recreational plan should go and there is nothing on the way down to stop the descent. The shot puts you on the top of the rock, which is where the dive is worked from: the club gates the site to Niveau II divers and treats it as one of its deepest.
Grouper sit in the folds and scorpionfish and capons hold still on the ledges, so the close looking is worth as much as the wide view. Lower down the faces carry red gorgonian sea fans, and schools of barracuda hang off the pinnacle in the open water where the rock drops away. The deeper you go the less of the colour survives, which is a reason to bring a light rather than a reason to go deeper.
The ascent is the same rock in reverse, spiralling up the pinnacle rather than leaving it. That keeps a reference in sight the whole way and lets any decompression be run against the structure instead of a free-floating line, which matters on a site whose shallow end is still 15 m. Nothing here gives you a shallow reef to drift onto at the end, so the last part of the plan is worth as much thought as the first.
Marine life and season
- Groupers
- Barracuda
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Fair | Fair |
Season follows Côte d'Azur: Water runs about 13°C in February and 25°C in August, and diving carries on year-round; the Théoule park's shore trail opens only from mid-June to mid-September.
Sources
- Enfer de Dante - Dive Site — SSI/Scubago
- Les sites de plongée — Plongée Cannes
More dive sites in Côte d'Azur
Reef
Red and white gorgonian fields between 40 and 60 m
Cave & cavern
Mediterranean red coral in a grotto at 30 to 33 m
Artificial reef
Six two-metre cement heads standing at 3 to 5 m
A 9 to 42 m wall and a 0 to 15 m beginner section
Cave & cavern
A cave at 20 to 35 m in front of the Lérins islands
Wall
Rock at 3 m on top, drop-off running past 40 m below
Grouper and dentex inside France's largest no-take reserve
Wall
Plateau at 7 m, wall to 60 m, several hundred metres long
Similar dives elsewhere
Maze-like rock stacks full of red sea fans to 40 m
A cone of rock offshore, circled between 10 and 28 m
A rock head at 13 m dropping abruptly to sand at 45 m
Underwater mountain five minutes out of Blanes port



