Reefwander

North America · United States

Fort Lauderdale

More than 50 shipwrecks along 37 km of coast, from 6 m to 40 m

Fort Lauderdale is the wreck capital of Florida, with more than 50 shipwrecks along a 37-km (23-mile) stretch of coast. Three natural reef lines run parallel to the beach, the first in 5–8 m (15–25 ft), and offshore lie sunk freighters, tugs and the oil platforms of Tenneco Towers. Wreck depths run from 6 m to 40 m (20–130 ft), so there is a hull for every certification level, and the Gulf Stream passing close inshore turns many dives into drifts.

About diving in Fort Lauderdale

Diving here is day-boat work out of Fort Lauderdale. Sea Experience on Seabreeze Boulevard and American Dream Dive Charters run boat trips, and Lauderdale Diver books divers onto local charter boats. The first reef line lies up to 275 m (300 yards) offshore and the third about 1.6 km (a mile) out. The Gulf Stream passes close enough that many reef dives, and some wreck dives, are run as drifts.

Three natural reef systems run parallel to the coast, the first in 5–8 m (15–25 ft) and the third further offshore. Broward County has placed more than 112 offshore artificial reefs, from the Wreck Trek chain that ends at the tug Jay Scutti to the Captain Dan on Rodeo Reef and the Rebel, lying on sand and coral rubble. Several goliath groupers are often found inside the barge of the Jungle Gym, and the area holds lobsters, barracuda, nurse sharks and hard and soft corals.

The Gulf Stream makes its closest approach to the coast along this stretch and averages about one knot, and the drifts ride on it. On the Wreck Trek, which bottoms out around 24 m (80 ft), the current is generally mild, while the third reef line can run stronger. The SS Copenhagen, one of eleven Florida underwater archaeological preserves, lies in 8 m (25 ft) off Lauderdale-By-The-Sea.

Fort Lauderdale suits divers who want wrecks at every depth. The SS Copenhagen lies in 8 m (25 ft), within reach of new divers; the Tracy and the Ebenezer II sit upright or listing at 21 m (70 ft); and the Jim Atria reaches 41 m (135 ft). Drift divers get the Gulf Stream over the reefs, and the wreck list spans every certification level.

Best time to dive Fort Lauderdale

Month-by-month season rating for Fort Lauderdale
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Diving runs year round; hurricane season is June to November, with September and October the likeliest months for a major storm.

Best months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, November, December

Dive types & marine life

Several goliath groupers are often found inside the barge of the Jungle Gym, where fish gather in large numbers. The area holds lobsters, barracuda, nurse sharks, tropical fish and hard and soft corals.

  • Wreck
  • Reef
  • Drift
  • Groupers
  • Barracuda
  • Reef fish swarms

Best dive sites in Fort Lauderdale

  1. 1

    Tenneco Towers

    One of the largest artificial reefs in southeast Florida: oil production platforms sunk by Tenneco in 1985.

  2. 2

    Jim Atria

    A 73-metre freighter (240 feet) lying at 27–41 m (90–135 ft).

  3. 3

    Mercedes

    A 60-metre (197-foot) wreck sunk off Fort Lauderdale on 30 March 1985.

  4. 4

    SS Copenhagen

    British cargo steamer that struck the reef in 8 m (25 ft) in 1900; now a state underwater preserve.

  5. 5

    Tracy

    Sunk in 1998, the Tracy sits upright in 21 m (70 ft).

  6. 6

    Ebenezer II

    A 29-metre freighter (95 feet) deployed in May 2002, sitting at 21 m (70 ft).

Site guides

A single shoreward ledge in 15–18 m, drifted after the wrecks

15–18 mbeginner

Reef

Beach entry with a tank rack and a shipwreck trail in 3 m

2–6 mbeginner

A 1961 Dutch-built harbour tug linked by lines to its neighbours

17–22 mintermediate

An upright 40 m cargo vessel used for wreck diving classes

14–22 mbeginner

Upright wreck seized for drugs, with swim-throughs at 21 m

14–21 mbeginner

A state underwater archaeological preserve in 6–9 m of water

6–9 mbeginner

How to get to Fort Lauderdale

Fort Lauderdale/Hollywood International Airport is the most convenient airport and a major low-cost carrier destination. Port Everglades, the cruise port, lies about 3 km (two miles) away.

Photos from Fort Lauderdale

  • tiswango · CC BY-SA 2.0

Dive videos

FORT LAUDERDALE WRECK DIVING JUNE 2020 · Michael C. Barnette on YouTube

Diving Fort Lauderdale, Florida · Smethjt05 on YouTube

Questions divers ask

What certification do the Fort Lauderdale wrecks need?+

Wrecks suit every certification level. The SS Copenhagen lies in 8 m (25 ft), within reach of new divers, the Tracy and the Ebenezer II sit at 21 m (70 ft), and the Jim Atria reaches 41 m (135 ft).

Does hurricane season stop diving in Fort Lauderdale?+

Diving runs year round. Hurricane season is June to November, with September and October the likeliest months for a major storm.

Why are many Fort Lauderdale dives drifts?+

The Gulf Stream makes its closest approach to the coast along this stretch and averages about one knot, so many reef dives and some wreck dives are run as drifts. The current is generally mild on the Wreck Trek, while the third reef line can run stronger.

How far offshore are the Fort Lauderdale reefs?+

Diving is by day boat. The first reef line lies up to 275 m (300 yards) offshore and the third about 1.6 km (a mile) out, with the first in 5–8 m (15–25 ft).

Sources

  1. Ft Lauderdale Diving and Spots — Sea Experience
  2. South Florida Wrecks — Sea Experience
  3. American Dream Dive Charters — American Dream Dive Charters
  4. Local Dive And Snorkel Trips — Lauderdale Diver
  5. Fort Lauderdale – Wikivoyage — Wikivoyage
  6. Fort Lauderdale – Wikipedia — Wikipedia
  7. Fort Lauderdale Water Temperature — seatemperature.org
  8. SS Copenhagen — Town of Lauderdale-By-The-Sea
  9. Wreck Trek — Aquatic Ventures

Photo credits

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