Reefwander
Turquoise cove and white sand beach on Smart Island in the Mergui Archipelago

Mergui Archipelago · Myanmar · Cave & cavern · Wall · Pinnacle

Shark Cave

A 20 m tunnel through the island with nurse sharks in the lower chamber

Area photo: Bobomyeik · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shark Cave is the best known dive on a chain of three islets 2 km north of Great Swindon Island, 75 km from Kawthaung. A cavern on the northwest corner leads into the rock at 5 m; long-fin trevally, silver sweetlips and grey reef sharks crowd the ragged entrance, banded sea snakes and fantail rays hunt the reef beyond the exit, and the southernmost outcrop of the three drops below 30 m.

Also known as Three Islets, Three Stooges.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Shark Cave: typical dive 5–25 m (15–82 ft), deepest point 30 m (100 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit5 m25 m30 m maxtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

No published position for this site — the map shows Mergui Archipelago and its other sites; operators know the mooring.

The dive

The cave starts on the northwest corner of the island at 5 m below the surface, as a large cavern entrance that drops down to 16 m. The ragged mouth is often crowded: long-fin trevally and silver sweetlips stacked in it, grey reef sharks holding at the edge, and groups of whitetip reef sharks that can make a surprising appearance. Inside, the cavern gradually narrows into a tunnel about 20 m long that runs through to the east side of the island.

Part way through, a one-metre square hole marks the entrance to the lower cavern where the resident nurse sharks lie up. It is accessible one diver at a time and real care is needed with buoyancy control. Surge moves through the passage and can make navigating the tunnel tricky at times, so groups work through it in order rather than as a bunch, and each diver waits for the one ahead to clear the hole before following.

Most divers exit the tunnel on the east side and turn left, to the north, where a sloping reef down to 25 m is covered with hard and soft corals. Black-blotched fantail rays and black and white banded sea snakes hunt over it, and the cracks in the wall hide nocturnal grey bamboo sharks — a small species about half a metre long — along with rock lobsters and frogfish. If the current permits, the southernmost outcrop of the three, The Pinnacle, drops below 30 m and is small enough to circle in a single dive.

Marine life and season

  • Reef sharks
  • Stingrays
  • Sea snakes
  • Frogfish
  • Trevally & jacks
  • Macro critters
Month-by-month season rating for Shark Cave
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PrimePrimePrimeGoodOff-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonGoodPrime

Season follows Mergui Archipelago: Myanmar's Andaman coast is only accessible by liveaboard November-April; cyclone risk and rough seas close the region the rest of the year.

Know before you go

  • The one-metre square hole into the lower cavern takes one diver at a time and demands precise buoyancy; wait your turn rather than following close behind.
  • Surge runs through the 20 m tunnel and can make navigating it tricky, so time your passage with the water rather than fighting it.
  • Current around The Pinnacle can be strong at times, and it is only added to the dive when conditions allow.

Dive videos

Shark Cave Reef & Night Dive Magic | Myanmar Dive Expedition (4K) · Dive N' Above on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is Shark Cave?+

The cavern entrance sits at 5 m and drops to 16 m, and the reef beyond the eastern exit slopes down to 25 m. The Pinnacle, the southernmost of the three outcrops, drops below 30 m.

What sharks live at Shark Cave?+

Nurse sharks are resident and lie up in the lower cavern, entered through a one-metre square hole that takes a single diver at a time. Grey reef sharks hold at the cave entrance and groups of whitetip reef sharks appear there, and nocturnal grey bamboo sharks about half a metre long hide in cracks in the wall.

Sources

  1. Shark Cave liveaboard diving — LiveAboard.com

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