Reefwander
Rainbow arching over the hillside houses of Oban, the small settlement at Halfmoon Bay on Stewart Island

Stewart Island · New Zealand · Pelagic & blue water · Channel & pass

Tītī / Muttonbird Islands

Muttonbird islets in a cold, tidal, shark-cage strait

Area photo: Annette Teng · CC BY 3.0

The Tītī or Muttonbird Islands are three chains of islets off the northern end of Stewart Island, and the north-eastern chain — Edwards, Jacky Lee, Herekopare, North and Women's Islands, The Bunker Islets and Fish Rock — is where the Foveaux Strait cage boat works its established spots. The strait around them is 18 to 46 m deep, tidal and cold, and it is charter ground rather than a mapped dive site.

Also known as Titi Islands, Muttonbird Islands.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Tītī / Muttonbird Islands: typical dive 18–46 m (60–151 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit18 m46 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 60 m (197 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

46.8500° S, 168.2000° EApproximate position — the dashed circle shows where the site lies; your operator's briefing has the mooring.

The dive

There is no described route here — the islands are charter ground rather than a mapped site. What is known is the water. Foveaux Strait varies between 18 and 46 m deep, the Southland Current runs through it, and tidal streams reach 80 cm per second, up to 120 cm per second on spring tides. Dives are built around slack water and a live boat, not around a plan you can read in advance.

The north-eastern chain sits in Foveaux Strait between Stewart Island and Ruapuke Island, and holds North, Women's, Edwards, Jacky Lee, Herekopare and Kanetetoe Islands, The Bunker Islets and Fish Rock. This is the same chain the cage operator uses for its established spots, which is the one form of diving here with a published shape. At least 24 species of cetacean and four species of pinniped have been recorded in the Foveaux Strait region.

Background

The name is tītī, the sooty shearwater, and it comes from the traditional seasonal harvest — muttonbirding — that Māori have long carried out on these islands. The group is clustered in three chains, and the southern Muttonbird Islands have been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area for their breeding seabirds: over a million breeding pairs of sooty shearwater nest there, along with mottled petrel.

Marine life and season

  • Great whites
  • Seals & sea lions
Month-by-month season rating for Tītī / Muttonbird Islands
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimePrimeGoodGoodFairOff-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonFairPrime

Season follows Stewart Island: The cage season runs roughly Dec–Jun under permit; winter weather in the Foveaux Strait shuts the crossing entirely.

Know before you go

  • Westerlies of up to 130 km/h funnel through the strait, and swells average over 3 m and occasionally exceed 10 m — the crossing, not the dive, is what shuts this place down.
  • Tidal streams run at 80 cm per second and up to 120 cm per second on spring tides, so entries are tied to slack water and the boat stays live.

Dive videos

White Sharks Of The Titi Islands · Saltyflyfish on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is the water around the Tītī Islands?+

Foveaux Strait around the islands is 18 to 46 m deep. No recreational profile has been published for a specific site here, so dives are planned by charter skippers around the tide — streams reach 120 cm per second on spring tides.

Sources

  1. Tītī / Muttonbird Islands — Wikipedia
  2. Foveaux Strait — Wikipedia
  3. Shark Cage Diving — Shark Experience
  4. Great white shark — Wikipedia

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