
Tiger Beach · Bahamas · Pelagic & blue water · Sand slope
Tiger Beach
Tiger sharks up to 5.5 m over open sand in 10 m of water
Photo: Dennis Hipp (Zepto) · CC0
A shallow sand bank off the West End of Grand Bahama where tiger sharks are baited to within arm's reach of divers kneeling in 8 to 10 m of water. Lemon sharks are almost always there in numbers, Caribbean reef, nurse and bull sharks work the same patch of sand, and great hammerheads join them through the winter.
Where it is and how deep
26.9710° N, 79.1098° WPublished position for this site.
The dive
The dive starts before you are in the water. A feeder, one of the dive guides, goes in alone to set the bait on the sand, and only then do divers follow, dropping onto a bottom 8 to 10 m down and settling into rows with the chum slick running away down current. There is no reef and no wreck to work along; the sand is the whole stage, and you stay on it, kneeling, for most of the dive.
Lemon sharks arrive early and stay: 20 to 30 of them are almost always present, cruising over the sand and between the rows. The tigers come and go through the session, large females reported at 4.5 m and up to 5.5 m, and they pass close enough that handling them uncaged has become a routine part of the operation here. Caribbean reef sharks, nurse sharks and bull sharks work the same water, groupers and snappers are part of the scene, and great hammerheads are added to the cast between December and March.
Currents can run moderate even when the surface is calm, so the line is set with the slick drifting away from the divers rather than across them, and you hold position instead of swimming. Visibility around 30 m over the sand makes this a dive built for wide-angle photography, and with the deepest part of the site at 20 m the limits are bottom time and composure rather than depth. Atlantic spotted dolphins turn up over the bank in the summer months.
Marine life and season
- Tiger sharks
- Lemon sharks
- Reef sharks
- Hammerheads
- Bull sharks
- Groupers
- Dolphins
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair | Fair | Fair | Off-season | Good | Good | Good |
Season follows Tiger Beach: Great hammerheads are most reliable December–March in cooler water; September–October carry the highest hurricane and small-craft risk.
Know before you go
- These are large tiger sharks in open water with bait in it and no cage. Stay low, stay in the line, and let the animals come past rather than swimming out to meet one.
- Currents can run moderate while the surface stays calm, so hold position on the sand and keep the chum slick drifting away from the line rather than kicking across it.
Photos from Tiger Beach
Dennis Hipp (Zepto) · CC0
Dennis Hipp (Zepto) · CC0
Pterantula · CC BY-SA 3.0
Dive videos
The Ultimate Tiger Beach Video - Plus Shark ID · Steve Colligan UK on YouTube
Diving Tiger Beach: Giant Tiger Sharks, Scary Night Dives in the Bahamas · Marine Apex Encounters on YouTube
Questions divers ask
How deep is Tiger Beach?+
Shallow. Divers kneel on the sand in roughly 8 to 10 m, one operator puts the working depth as low as 5 to 6 m, and the deepest point of the site is 20 m. Bottom time and gas, not depth, are what end the dive.
When can you see great hammerheads at Tiger Beach?+
Great hammerheads are most likely between December and March. Tiger sharks are seen year-round but October through May generally brings more of them, so the winter months cover both.
Do you need to be an experienced diver for Tiger Beach?+
Beginner through advanced divers are welcomed, and the depth is not the issue. What the dive asks for is self-control: kneeling still on open sand, in a line, while baited tiger and lemon sharks pass within arm's reach.
How do you get to Tiger Beach?+
There is no shore access. The site sits 20 to 25 miles (32 to 40 km) off the West End of Grand Bahama, roughly an hour of boat transit, and is dived on full-day boat trips or from liveaboards.
Sources
- Bahamas, Grand Bahama, Tiger Beach — Dive The World
- Tiger Beach dive site — PADI
- Tiger shark — Wikipedia
Photo credits
- Close-up of a Caribbean reef shark's head gliding over the sandy seabed at Tiger Beach. by Dennis Hipp (Zepto), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- A Caribbean reef shark swims low over rippled white sand at Tiger Beach. by Dennis Hipp (Zepto), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Two Caribbean reef sharks circle overhead with sunbeams piercing the blue water. by Dennis Hipp (Zepto), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- A solitary lemon shark cruises low over the sand at Tiger Beach. by Pterantula, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
In The Logbook
- Wetsuit thickness by water temperatureGear & kit · 11 min read
- Where to dive with tiger, bull and white sharksBig animals · 14 min read
- When and where to dive with hammerheadsBig animals · 16 min read
Similar dives elsewhere
Great hammerheads on open sand at roughly 6 m
Pregnant bull sharks gather on open sand through the winter pupping season
Oceanic whitetips in open water, no reef and no cage
A south-facing wall that drops past 1,829 m (6,000 ft)



