Reefwander
Fishing boats rest on the sand beside palm trees and a blue wooden building in Bahía Solano.

Eastern Pacific · Colombia

Bahía Solano

Humpback song fills every dive from July through October

Photo: BlancaNDiaz · CC BY-SA 4.0

Bahía Solano sits on Colombia's Chocó coast, where rainforest runs to the beach and there are no roads in — only a light aircraft or a boat. Humpback whales come from Antarctica to calve here between July and October, and their song is constant underwater. The diving itself is low-visibility and rocky, built around the wreck of the Sebastián de Belalcázar, a former US Navy fleet ocean tug scuttled as an artificial reef in 2004, plus a scatter of pinnacles.

About diving in Bahía Solano

Diving works out of small open boats, often launched straight off the beach through the shorebreak, with cylinders and gear passed aboard by hand and no dive deck to sort yourself out on. The runs to the sites are short. Mornings are the working window, usually two tanks before the cloud builds, and afternoons often close in with rain. The rain governs the water as much as the sky: after a heavy night the rivers push sediment into the bay and the inshore sites turn flat grey for a day or two.

Underwater this is a rock coast rather than a coral one. Boulder slopes and rock ridges run down into sand, encrusted rather than gardened, with fish stacked in the lee of anything solid. Pinnacles further out break the swell and hold schools on their upcurrent sides. The tug is the only wreck on the list, and in water this colour you meet it in sections rather than taking in the whole hull at once.

Plan it as a trip where diving is one part of the day rather than the entire point. Surface whale watching, river mouths, waterfalls and forest walks fill the rest, and the schedule moves with the weather instead of a timetable. It rewards divers who can stay oriented in green water and swell, who are content with two dives a day, and who are travelling for the encounter rather than the photograph. Operators are few and small, so bring whatever kit you are particular about.

Best time to dive Bahía Solano

Bahía Solano season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, 2011–2025 averages
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeasonGoodGoodGoodFairFairGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimeFairFair
Sea surface28°C82°F27°C81°F27°C81°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F
Daytime high29°C84°F29°C84°F28°C82°F29°C84°F29°C84°F28°C82°F29°C84°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F
Rain503 mm19.8 in336 mm13.2 in468 mm18.4 in617 mm24.3 in797 mm31.4 in822 mm32.4 in974 mm38.3 in827 mm32.6 in834 mm32.8 in704 mm27.7 in719 mm28.3 in718 mm28.3 in
Bahía Solano season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, January to June, 2011–2025 averages
JanFebMarAprMayJun
GoodGoodGoodFairFairGood
Sea surface
28°C82°F27°C81°F27°C81°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F
Daytime high
29°C84°F29°C84°F28°C82°F29°C84°F29°C84°F28°C82°F
Rain
503 mm19.8 in336 mm13.2 in468 mm18.4 in617 mm24.3 in797 mm31.4 in822 mm32.4 in
Bahía Solano season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, July to December, 2011–2025 averages
JulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimePrimePrimeFairFair
Sea surface
28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F
Daytime high
29°C84°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F
Rain
974 mm38.3 in827 mm32.6 in834 mm32.8 in704 mm27.7 in719 mm28.3 in718 mm28.3 in

2011–2025 averages. Sea surface: NOAA Coral Reef Watch, measured at the surface, so deeper water can run colder. Daytime high and rain: NASA POWER.

Jul–Oct is humpback season and the main reason to come; this is one of the wettest coasts on earth, so visibility is never reliable.

Best months: July, August, September, October

Bahía Solano water temperature and weather by month

The sea surface stays between 27 and 28 °C (81–82 °F) all year. Most rain falls from May to December, peaking at about 970 mm (38 in) in July; February is the driest. Daytime highs sit around 28 °C (82 °F) all year. The coldest water here is about 26 °C (79 °F), so pack a 3 mm full suit.

Dive types & marine life

Whales are a July-to-October event and largely a surface one, watched from the boat and the beach rather than met in the water. Dolphins and passing mobulas turn up in the same months. Groupers, jacks and barracuda tend to hold around the wreck and the pinnacles through the year, while turtles and reef sharks work the rock slopes, easiest to pick out early in the year when the rivers run lower.

  • Reef
  • Wreck
  • Wall
  • Pelagic & blue water
  • Whales
  • Reef sharks
  • Sea turtles
  • Trevally & jacks
  • Dolphins
  • Groupers
  • Barracuda
  • Mobula rays

Best dive sites in Bahía Solano

Sunken mountains dived along either flank at about 24 m

6–27 mintermediate

Giant snappers and jack schools at about 24 m

to 24 mintermediate
  • Punta Huina

    Headland off Playa Huina beach, close to the wreck site.

  • Ensenada de Utría

    National park inlet to the south, a humpback calving sanctuary.

How to get to Bahía Solano

Almost everyone arrives by air from Medellín, with Quibdó the other regional link; light-aircraft baggage limits mean packing lean and using rented tanks and weights. Divers base in the town itself or in El Valle to the south, and moving between the two is a rough local track or a short boat hop.

Photos from Bahía Solano

  • Sylvain Eichhorn · CC BY 4.0

Dive videos

Pacific Ocean | Bahia Solano | Ankla Azul · Ankla Azul Diving Center & Travel on YouTube

La Mina Del Diablo | Part 1 | Bahía Solano | Ankla Azul · Ankla Azul Diving Center & Travel on YouTube

Photo credits

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