Reefwander
The White Star liner Laurentic underway at sea with her two funnels and clipper bow — SS Laurentic, Malin Head.

Malin Head · Ireland · Wreck

SS Laurentic

22 of the 3,211 gold bars she carried are still unaccounted for

Photo: AnonymousUnknown author · Public domain

The shallowest of the named ships off Malin Head, Laurentic was mined in January 1917 and lies between Fanad and Malin Head in 30 to 40 metres. Salvage work and more than a century of strong current have broken her up, though large parts such as her Scotch boilers are still recognisable. She went down carrying about 43 tons of gold.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of SS Laurentic: typical dive 30–40 m (100–130 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit30 m40 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 50 m (164 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

55.3036° N, 7.5908° WPublished position for this site.

The dive

At 30 to 40 metres Laurentic is the shallowest of the named ships off Malin Head, and the one dive on this ground that does not begin with a steam out to 70 metres of water. The shot still goes in at slack water: more than a century of strong current has run across this wreck and still does, and it decides both when the boat goes and how long anyone gets on the steel.

There is no intact ship to swim here. Years of salvage work and that current have broken her up, so what you dive is a debris field with recognisable pieces standing out of it. Her Scotch boilers are the clearest of them and the most reliable thing to navigate by. She was 167.8 metres long with a beam of 20.5 metres, and the wreckage is spread over more ground than a single dive covers.

Laurentic is a national monument, and a licence from the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media has to be in hand before anyone gets in the water on her. She is dived look-only. The licence and the current are the two things that shape the day; the depth, by the standards of Malin Head, is the easy part of it.

The wreck

Vessel
SS Laurentic
Type
Steamship
Length
167.8 m (551 ft)
Sunk
1917
Cause
Struck a mine laid by SM U-80, with a second mine exploding abreast of her engine room
Lies
Much broken up on the seabed between Fanad and Malin Head, in 30-40 m

Laurentic was 167.8 metres long with a beam of 20.5 metres. At 17:55 on 25 January 1917 she struck a mine laid by SM U-80, and a second mine exploded abreast of her engine room; she went down between Fanad and Malin Head. She was carrying about 43 tons of gold bars, 3,211 of them, and the salvage operation that followed recovered 3,186, leaving 22 unaccounted for. That work, and more than a century of strong current, have left the wreck much broken up, though large parts such as her Scotch boilers are still recognisable.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for SS Laurentic
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Off-seasonOff-seasonOff-seasonFairGoodPrimePrimePrimeGoodFairOff-seasonOff-season

Season follows Malin Head: May–Sep only, and even then the charter runs on a handful of settled days; Atlantic swell closes the ground for weeks.

Know before you go

  • More than a century of strong current runs across this wreck. The dive is planned on slack water and the working window is short.
  • The ship is broken and spread out, so the shot is easy to lose in the debris. Fix your position on a recognisable feature such as the boilers.
  • A licence from the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media is required before diving: she is a national monument and is dived look-only.

Photos from SS Laurentic

  • Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

  • Rodhullandemu · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dive videos

RMS Laurentic · Egbert de Pauw on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is the SS Laurentic?+

She lies between Fanad and Malin Head in 30 to 40 metres, which makes her the shallowest of the wrecks dived off Malin Head. Strong current still means the dive is planned around slack water.

Is there still gold on the Laurentic?+

She went down with about 43 tons of gold bars, 3,211 in all. Salvage recovered 3,186 of them and 22 remain unaccounted for. The wreck is a national monument, dived under licence and look-only.

Sources

  1. SS Laurentic (1908) — Wikipedia

Photo credits

In The Logbook

More dive sites in Malin Head

'B' turret was blown clear of the wreck by the explosion

58–68 madvanced

A 1944 tanker lost with Sherman tanks aboard, at around 70 m

to 70 madvanced

A 226 m troop ship sunk in 1918, broken on the seabed at 70 m off Malin Head

to 70 madvanced

Similar dives elsewhere

Wreck

Alværn Brygge

Oslofjord · Norway

Five wrecks and a scatter of dinghies on one dive

to 35 mintermediate

Wreck

Birkenfels

Belgian North Sea · Belgium

A virtually intact ore carrier lying flat on the bottom far off the Belgian coast

to 42 madvanced

Wreck

Ethel

Weymouth & Portland · United Kingdom

A 1918 torpedo loss at 36 to 38 m on clean sand

36–38 madvanced

Wreck

Germaine

Cornwall · United Kingdom

A wartime wreck at 40 m with boxes of anti-aircraft heads at the bows

to 40 madvanced