Reefwander
A drysuited diver pilots a boat across Narvik's fjord beneath snow-capped mountains

Narvik · Norway · Wreck

Neuenfels

Both propellers and the rudder still lie under her stern

Area photo: U.S. Navy UCT-1 / Petty Officer 3rd Class Hunter Dixon · Public domain

The biggest wreck left in Narvik harbour: a 143.2 m German cargo ship of 1925, damaged in the destroyer battle of April 1940 and scuttled by her own crew. The deck runs at about 12 m and the bottom outside the hull at 28 m, so bottom time is generous, and both propellers and the rudder still lie under her stern.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Neuenfels: typical dive 12–28 m (40–92 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit12 m28 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

68.4205° N, 17.3934° EPublished position for this site.

The dive

Drop onto the deck. It sits at about 12 metres, which gives a long bottom time and time to work the ship properly rather than making one pass along her; the maximum depth to the bottom outside the wreck is 28 metres. She is the biggest wreck remaining in the harbour at 143.2 m, and the remains of her superstructure lie on the seabed beside the hull, blown up after she sank so that the masts and upperworks stopped being a hazard to shipping.

From the stern you can swim through the first cargo compartment, where one of the reserve propeller blades is stowed. Down at the bottom under the stern both propellers stick up out of the seabed, with the rudder beside them half sunk into the mud. Looking back along the hull from there gives the best sense of her size, and the hole torn in her plating by the torpedo hit of 10 April is still an opening worth swimming past. There are normally buoys on the wreck.

Two practical notes. The surface current over the wreck can be extremely strong, so time the entry and the return around it rather than around your gas. And the deck you are swimming along was once buried under 30 to 50 cm of mud; it cleared after Narvik Urban Council extended the industrial area and the change increased the flow between high and low water, which is a reminder that harbour works here can alter the site from one season to the next.

The wreck

Vessel
Neuenfels
Type
Cargo ship
Length
143.2 m (470 ft)
Built
1925
Sunk
1940
Cause
Damaged in the destroyer battle off Narvik and scuttled by her own crew
Lies
In Narvik harbour with the deck at about 12 m and the bottom outside the hull at 28 m

The Neuenfels was built in 1925 by AG Weser in Bremen as yard number 397 for DDG Hansa of Bremen, a ship of 8,096 tons and 143.2 by 18.6 metres. On 10 April 1940 she was damaged in the Norwegian Sea off Narvik in the battle between British and German destroyers, two of her crew were killed, and she was scuttled by her own crew. After she sank her masts and part of the superstructure still stood above the surface and had to be blown up so they would not endanger shipping; that wreckage lies on the bottom beside the hull.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for Neuenfels
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimeGoodFairOff-seasonOff-season

Season follows Narvik: Jun–Sep is the main season with long daylight; winter diving happens but with polar night and heavy ice on the fjord edges.

Know before you go

  • The surface current over the wreck can be extremely strong; plan the descent and the return to the boat around it rather than swimming against it.
  • The masts and superstructure blown off after she sank lie on the bottom beside the hull and can be visited, but visibility down there can be bad; keep the hull in sight.

Dive videos

Diving in Narvik - Neuenfels 2013 HQ · SparkyDiver on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is the Neuenfels wreck?+

The deck runs at about 12 metres and the seabed outside the hull is at 28 metres, so most of the dive is shallow enough for a long bottom time with the deeper ground reserved for the propellers and rudder under the stern.

Do you need a permit to dive the Narvik harbour wrecks?+

Yes. All diving in Narvik is controlled by the Harbour Authorities. Divers register with the harbour board and sign a declaration about diving the wrecks, and the permit covers the Neuenfels along with Martha Hendrik Fisser, Stråssa, Romanby, Anton Schmitt, Wilhelm Heidkamp and Diether von Roeder.

Sources

  1. NARVIK – Norwegian Eldorado for wreck-divers — X-RAY Magazine
  2. List of shipwrecks in April 1940 — Wikipedia

In The Logbook

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The propeller is gone but the rudder still stands out from her side

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