Reefwander
A dense school of anthias and damselfish swirls above a coral-covered reef slope — Puerto Galera.

Puerto Galera · Philippines · Drift · Channel & pass · Reef

Canyons

Three current-cut canyons and an old Spanish anchor at 30 m

Area photo: Firth McEachern · CC BY-SA 4.0

Puerto Galera's signature drift. Divers drop in close to Hole in the Wall and the current carries them down the slope into three canyons cut into the reef, each with sheltering walls and a sandy floor to kneel on while big fish hold station overhead. An old Spanish anchor marks the end of the third and deepest canyon at 30 m.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Canyons: typical dive 12–32 m (40–105 ft), deepest point 40 m (130 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit12 m32 m40 m maxtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 50 m (164 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

13.5244° N, 120.9937° EPublished position for this site.

The dive

The dive is run one way, and it is different depending on the tides. Boats put divers in close to Hole in the Wall, up-current of the canyons, and from there you descend along the slope and let the current take you deeper — there is no swimming back against it. What the water is doing on the day sets where you go in and how far along the reef the drift carries you.

The canyons themselves are three cuts in the reef, walled on both sides with sandy bottoms where you can kneel down out of the flow and watch the big fish fighting the current above your head: schooling drums, trevallies, batfish and sweetlips over big sea fans, with giant trevallies and batfish among the fans and barrel sponges. Inside the canyons are octopus, scorpionfish, sea snakes and other reef fish.

At the end of the third and deepest canyon, at 30 m, an old Spanish anchor sits embedded in the rock. On every side of the canyons the slope drops quickly to 40 m and beyond, so from here the only way is up: the dive finishes with a blue-water ascent and a safety stop with no reference to hold. Large schools of snappers, blue-finned trevallies and emperor fish gather along the way, and manta rays, thresher sharks and hammerheads have all been seen here.

Marine life and season

  • Trevally & jacks
  • Reef fish swarms
  • Octopus & cuttlefish
  • Sea snakes
  • Manta rays
  • Thresher sharks
  • Hammerheads
Month-by-month season rating for Canyons
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodFairFairFairFairFairGoodGood

Season follows Puerto Galera: November–May dry season is calmest; June–October southwest monsoon brings rain and swell.

Know before you go

  • The slope drops past 40 m on every side of the canyons, so a drift run without watching the gauge takes you deeper than planned, and there is no swimming back up-current to correct it.
  • The dive ends with a blue-water ascent and a safety stop in open water with nothing to hold onto; a deployed SMB and settled buoyancy are part of the plan, not extras.
  • Conditions change with the tide, and the entry point and the line of the drift change with them, so it needs a shop that has checked the water on the day.

Dive videos

Scuba Diving the Philippines - Beautiful Coral Canyons, Puerto Galera, June 2016 · WATERLOGGED! on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is the Canyons dive?+

The usual profile runs 12-32 m, with the third and deepest canyon and its Spanish anchor at 30 m. The slope on every side of the canyons keeps dropping past 40 m, so depth has to be watched rather than followed.

Do I need to be an advanced diver for the Canyons?+

Yes. It is rated advanced: a one-way drift in strong current that finishes with a blue-water ascent. PADI lists Advanced Open Water, Drift Diver and Enriched Air as useful training for the site.

Sources

  1. Canyons dive site | PADI — PADI
  2. Diving in the Philippines — Wikivoyage

In The Logbook

More dive sites in Puerto Galera

A cargo hull upright at 30 m, lit through its own skylights

to 30 madvanced

A swim-through at 14 m with shoals riding the current overhead

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Drift the channel either way, depending on flood or ebb

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Pygmy seahorses on the fans, turtles over the hard coral

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Muck & macro

Small wrecks, sea-pen sand and frogfish five minutes off the beach

to 20 mbeginner

A coral wall in the middle of the passage, dived in strong, clear water

5–25 mintermediate

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