Reefwander
A dense school of sweepers backlit inside the Giannis D wreck's hold — Hurghada & El Gouna

Hurghada & El Gouna · Egypt · Wreck

Giannis D

The stern lies canted 45 degrees to port at 24 metres

Photo: W.Strickling · CC BY-SA 4.0

A 100-metre Greek-owned cargo ship that drove onto the north-west corner of Sha'ab Abu Nuhas at full speed in April 1983 and broke into three parts. The stern is the piece divers come for, canted 45 degrees to port and open enough to swim the bridge, engine room and accommodation. The mast runs along the reef to within 4 metres of the surface.

Also known as Abu Nuhas — Giannis D, Ghiannis D, Wood Wreck.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Giannis D: typical dive 4–24 m (13–80 ft), deepest point 30 m (100 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit4 m24 m30 m maxtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

27.5779° N, 33.9232° EPublished position for this site.

The dive

The mast is the marker. It runs almost exactly parallel with the reef and reaches to within 4 metres of the surface, so the ship shows itself long before you are deep. Below it the hull lies in three separate pieces — bows, amidships and stern — spread along the reef where she drove onto the north-west corner of Abu Nuhas at full speed.

The stern is where the dive settles. It sits tilted 45 degrees to port and reaches 24 metres, and the list makes doorways and companionways read at odd angles until your eyes adjust. The bridge is a swim-through, and it is possible to carry on into the engine room and the accommodation areas. The engine room lies at 13 metres and is filled with clouds of glassfish, which makes it an easy penetration.

Work forward and shallow for the rest of the dive, following the wreckage from the stern back along the reef towards the bows and the mast. Moray eels and octopus hold in the plating and schools of fish sit over the wreckage, so the last stage is spent with the ship on one side and the reef on the other. The deepest point on the site is 30 metres, so the profile is set by how much time you spend aft.

The wreck

Vessel
Giannis D
Type
General cargo ship
Length
100 m (328 ft)
Sunk
1983
Cause
Ran aground at full speed on Sha'ab Abu Nuhas reef
Lies
Broken into bows, amidships and stern; the stern tilted 45 degrees to port at 24 m

Built in Japan in the 1960s as the Shoyo Maru, she was renamed Markos in the 1970s and Giannis D in the 1980s by the Greek company that bought her. In April 1983 she loaded sawn timber at Rijeka, bound for Saudi Arabia and Yemen. On 19 April, approaching the Straits of Gubal at full speed, she veered sharply from her course and drove hard onto the north-west corner of Sha'ab Abu Nuhas. The crew abandoned ship and were safely rescued. That timber cargo is why divers still call her the Wood Wreck.

Marine life and season

  • Octopus & cuttlefish
  • Reef fish swarms
Month-by-month season rating for Giannis D
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimeGoodGoodGoodFair

Season follows Hurghada & El Gouna: Diving runs all year; the seas settle from March to November and are calmest in summer, while February brings the coolest water.

Know before you go

  • The bridge, engine room and accommodation can all be entered, but the 45-degree list makes the interior disorienting — go in only with wreck training, a light and a guide who knows the route.

Photos from Giannis D

  • Albert kok · CC BY-SA 3.0

  • Wusel007 · CC BY-SA 4.0

  • Wusel007 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dive videos

Scuba Diving the Giannis D ship wreck in the Red Sea, Egypt · Alex A on YouTube

Giannis D. Wreck Dive Abu Nuhas Red Sea 2023 4K · Mirkos Eye on YouTube

Questions divers ask

How deep is the Giannis D?+

The stern, where most of the dive happens, reaches 24 metres, and the deepest point on the site is 30 metres. The mast runs up along the reef to within 4 metres of the surface, so the shallow half of the dive sits well inside recreational limits.

Can you go inside the Giannis D?+

Yes. The bridge is a swim-through, and the engine room at 13 metres and the accommodation areas can be entered too — with wreck training, a light and a guide, since the 45-degree list makes the interior disorienting.

Sources

  1. Abu Nuhas Ghiannis D. dive site — PADI
  2. Abu Nuhas Has Some Of The Best Wreck Diving In The Red Sea — No Troubles Just Bubbles
  3. Giannis D Wreck: A Tilted Legend Beneath the Waves — Egypt Liveaboard
  4. Exploring the Giannis D Wreck — Scuba World Divers
  5. Abu Nuhas Wrecks Diving, Hurghada, Red Sea - Egypt — Dive The World

Photo credits

In The Logbook

More dive sites in Hurghada & El Gouna

A table-coral channel from the lagoon out to a pelagic drop-off

to 30 mintermediate

An anemone city where hundreds of anemonefish guard their young

to 20 madvanced

Pinnacle

A calm lagoon of pinnacles sheltered when the outer reef is pounded

8–20 mbeginner

Two pinnacles on a 16-metre plateau, with a wall dropping to 60 metres

12–17 m · max 60 mintermediate

An 1869 P&O steamer rotted back to her iron ribs at 24 m

16–24 m · max 27 mintermediate

One big pinnacle full of glassfish and moray eels

to 12 m · max 70 mintermediate

A wall, a 20 m-wide plateau, then a drop-off past 70 m

to 70 madvanced

Wreck

A minesweeper on her port side, 25 minutes from the marina

25–32 madvanced

Similar dives elsewhere

Wreck

C-130 Hercules Wreck

Aqaba · Jordan

A plastic skeleton in the pilot's seat of a sunken Hercules

12–17 mintermediate

Wreck

Carnatic

Abu Nuhas & Gubal Strait · Egypt

An 1869 P&O steamer rotted back to her iron ribs at 24 m

16–24 m · max 27 mintermediate

Wreck

Satil

Eilat · Israel

An Israeli missile boat upright at 24 m, reached from the beach

18–24 m · max 27 mintermediate

Wreck

Chicken Wreck

Jeddah · Saudi Arabia

A cargo ship that hit the reef carrying frozen chicken

10–18 mbeginner