Reefwander
Sandy point and watchtower along Hurghada's turquoise Red Sea shoreline

Red Sea & Gulf of Aden · Egypt

Hurghada & El Gouna

Daily boats to the Abu Nuhas wrecks and the fish-packed Aquarium reef

Photo: Tanya Dedyukhina · CC BY 3.0

Hurghada's coral reefs lie several miles offshore, so the diving is a day on a boat. Daily trips run out to the Giftun Islands, to Gota Abu Ramada, nicknamed the Aquarium for its fish, and to the wrecks of Abu Nuhas, among them the Giannis D. Nearer the marina, the El Mina minesweeper gives a deeper wreck dive, and a pod of spinner dolphins rests in the lagoon of Shaab El Erg, between Hurghada and El Gouna. Easy reefs make the coast especially appealing to divers with little experience of scuba.

About diving in Hurghada & El Gouna

Diving here means a boat ride: the coral reefs lie several miles offshore, so divers and snorkellers take a boat out to them. Boats leave daily for the Giftun Islands, the Abu Nuhas wrecks and the northern reefs, though the journey from Hurghada to Abu Nuhas is long. Gota Abu Ramada sits a short ride south of Giftun, and El Mina is less than 25 minutes from the marina. Careless Reef and Umm Gamar carry strong currents and suit drift dives and experienced divers.

Underwater the coast mixes offshore reefs and small isolated ergs with the cargo wrecks of Abu Nuhas. Erg Sabina, a small reef in the middle of the Giftun Strait, holds turtles, big puffers, goatfish schools, Arabian and emperor angelfish, nudibranchs and lobster among a crowd of small reef fish. At Fanous East, a narrow strip of reef around a lagoon north-west of Giftun Kebir, turtles, bluespotted rays, eagle rays, jacks and barracuda reside.

The coast suits divers with little experience of scuba, who come to see the reefs and the marine life, and Abu Nuhas, where four ships lie next to each other within recreational limits, draws divers who enjoy wrecks. The reefs here lie miles out, whereas in the Sinai resorts and in Jordan they hug the coast, so a diver set on reaching the reef from the beach chooses those coasts instead.

Best time to dive Hurghada & El Gouna

Hurghada & El Gouna season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, 2011–2025 averages
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeasonFairFairGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimeGoodGoodGoodFair
Sea surface23°C73°F22°C72°F22°C72°F23°C73°F25°C77°F27°C81°F28°C82°F29°C84°F28°C82°F27°C81°F26°C79°F25°C77°F
Daytime high27°C81°F29°C84°F32°C90°F36°C97°F39°C102°F40°C104°F40°C104°F40°C104°F39°C102°F36°C97°F31°C88°F28°C82°F
Rain1 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in1 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in3 mm0.1 in1 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in
Hurghada & El Gouna season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, January to June, 2011–2025 averages
JanFebMarAprMayJun
FairFairGoodGoodGoodPrime
Sea surface
23°C73°F22°C72°F22°C72°F23°C73°F25°C77°F27°C81°F
Daytime high
27°C81°F29°C84°F32°C90°F36°C97°F39°C102°F40°C104°F
Rain
1 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in1 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in
Hurghada & El Gouna season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, July to December, 2011–2025 averages
JulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimeGoodGoodGoodFair
Sea surface
28°C82°F29°C84°F28°C82°F27°C81°F26°C79°F25°C77°F
Daytime high
40°C104°F40°C104°F39°C102°F36°C97°F31°C88°F28°C82°F
Rain
0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in3 mm0.1 in1 mm0.0 in0 mm0.0 in

2011–2025 averages. Sea surface: NOAA Coral Reef Watch, measured at the surface, so deeper water can run colder. Daytime high and rain: NASA POWER.

December to February sit outside the calmer stretch of the year, and the water reaches its coolest in February. From March the seas settle, a window that lasts until November. June to August bring the calmest seas of the year, and the water peaks in July. September to November keep the calmer seas before winter returns. The boats run through every month, so the calendar decides comfort rather than whether diving happens.

Best months: June, July, August

Hurghada & El Gouna water temperature and weather by month

The sea surface runs from 22 °C (72 °F) in March to 29 °C (84 °F) in August. It is 24 °C (75 °F) or warmer from May to December. Rain is almost unknown: under 10 mm (0.4 in) falls in a typical year. Daytime highs reach 40 °C (104 °F) in July and drop to 27 °C (81 °F) in January. The coldest water here is about 21 °C (70 °F), so pack a 5 mm suit.

Dive types & marine life

The headline animals are residents rather than visitors: the spinner dolphin pod rests in the Shaab El Erg lagoon during the day, though sightings are never guaranteed, and napoleon wrasse live on Gota Abu Ramada. Turtles, eagle rays and barracuda reside at Fanous East, and hammerheads at Careless Reef are an early-morning chance.

  • Reef
  • Wreck
  • Drift
  • Dolphins
  • Sea turtles
  • Napoleon wrasse
  • Eagle rays
  • Barracuda
  • Trevally & jacks
  • Groupers
  • Nudibranchs

Best dive sites in Hurghada & El Gouna

  1. 1

    Gota Abu Ramada

    The Aquarium: an easy reef with the densest fish life around Hurghada, napoleon wrasse among it.

  2. 2

    Giannis D

    Cargo wreck at Abu Nuhas, known as the Wood Wreck because its cargo was soft wood.

  3. 3

    El Mina Wreck

    Egyptian minesweeper sunk by aircraft in 1970, lying on her port side from 25 m at the bow to 32 m at the stern.

  4. 4

    Shaab El Erg

    Big horseshoe reef north of Hurghada whose shallow sandy lagoon a resident spinner dolphin pod uses to rest.

  5. 5

    Careless Reef

    Reef with a drop-off where tuna, giant trevallies and large groupers patrol.

Site guides

A table-coral channel from the lagoon out to a pelagic drop-off

to 30 mintermediate

An anemone city where hundreds of anemonefish guard their young

to 20 madvanced

Pinnacle

A calm lagoon of pinnacles sheltered when the outer reef is pounded

8–20 mbeginner

Two pinnacles on a 16-metre plateau, with a wall dropping to 60 metres

12–17 m · max 60 mintermediate

An 1869 P&O steamer rotted back to her iron ribs at 24 m

16–24 m · max 27 mintermediate

One big pinnacle full of glassfish and moray eels

to 12 m · max 70 mintermediate

A wall, a 20 m-wide plateau, then a drop-off past 70 m

to 70 madvanced

Wreck

A minesweeper on her port side, 25 minutes from the marina

25–32 madvanced

A small canyon at the foot of the drop-off, 40 m down

to 40 madvanced

Soft-coral peaks where moray eels swim with napoleon wrasse

10–30 m · max 60 mintermediate

Pinnacle

A small soft-coral erg full of glassfish beside the main reef

10–12 mbeginner

A chimney at the northeast corner of the erg

to 30 mintermediate

A dive boat lost to fire in 1996, on the seabed just past 20 m

to 20 mintermediate

Two soft-coral pinnacles wrapped in glassfish and silversides

8–27 mintermediate

The stern lies canted 45 degrees to port at 24 metres

4–24 m · max 30 mintermediate

A vertical eastern edge dropping to 30 metres off Small Giftun

10–30 mintermediate

Coral garden

Anthias clouds thick enough to lose sight of your buddy

10–14 mbeginner

Pinnacle

The last coral block off Shaab Iris, averaging 14 m

to 14 mintermediate

Pinnacles full of glassfish and anthias, all above 10 m

4–10 mbeginner

Reef

A gigantic green lettuce coral almost right under the boat

to 30 m · max 50 mintermediate

Seahorses among the seagrass beds of a quiet lagoon

to 35 madvanced

Reef slope, a plateau at 22 m, then a wall to about 70 m

to 22 m · max 70 mintermediate

A resident pod of 100-plus spinner dolphins rests here each morning

8–10 m · max 28 mbeginner

A main reef and a scatter of coral blocks, averaging 14 m

to 14 mintermediate

A coral garden cascading from the reef top to the sand

5–14 mintermediate

A desalination pipe sheltering crocodilefish and lionfish

to 18 mbeginner

Remains of an Egyptian army supply ship on the deeper slope

14–30 mintermediate

A coral tower that opens into a cave at 28 m

12–40 madvanced

How to get to Hurghada & El Gouna

Hurghada's airport is about 8 km west of the resort strip and about 10 km from Sigala. El Gouna lies 20 km north of Hurghada and Makadi Bay 30 km south, and both use Hurghada airport.

Photos from Hurghada & El Gouna

  • anagh · CC BY-SA 3.0

  • Tanya Dedyukhina · CC BY 3.0

  • Tanya Dedyukhina · CC BY 3.0

  • Tanya Dedyukhina · CC BY 3.0

Dive videos

Scubadiving Egypt: Hurghada & Abu Nuhas Wreck Diving 2026 (English Subtitled) · The Big Koslowski on YouTube

Scuba Diving ICONIC Red Sea SHIPWRECK The Giannis D - Egypt Diving Adventure · Blue Horizon Diving on YouTube

Questions divers ask

What certification does the El Mina wreck need?+

Advanced Open Water. She lies on her port side at 32 m, and going inside the wreck needs penetration training.

Is there shore diving in Hurghada?+

Not onto the main reefs. The coral lies several miles offshore, so divers and snorkellers take a boat out to it.

Is Hurghada a good place for new divers?+

Yes. Giftun, Abu Ramada and Shaab El Erg have calm conditions and are used for courses, and many centres offer introductory dives to people without a certification.

Sources

  1. Hurghada — Wikivoyage
  2. Hurghada Dive Sites — Swiss Wellness Dive Club
  3. Best Diving Spots In Hurghada — Chloe's Diving
  4. Sea temperature Hurghada — seatemperature.net
  5. Abu Nuhas — No Troubles Just Bubbles
  6. El Mina Wreck — DiveRED
  7. Gota Abu Ramada — DiveRED
  8. Shaab El Erg (Dolphin House) Dive Site Hurghada — DiveRED
  9. Gota Abu Ramada — Scubadore

Photo credits

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