Reefwander

North America · United States

Panama City Beach

A field of sunken ships and bridge spans, from 23 m inshore to 34 m offshore

Panama City Beach, on Florida's Panhandle, is a wreck town. Its boats run out to a field of sunken ships and old bridge spans: the Black Bart, a 55 m oil-field supply vessel; the minesweeper USS Strength; the Accokeek with its resident goliath grouper; and the Deep Stim, a 91 m fracking vessel from 21 to 41 m. Inshore wrecks sit about 23 m (75 ft) to the sand, offshore sites 30-34 m, and the St. Andrews State Park jetties give a shore drift to 21 m.

About diving in Panama City Beach

Diving here runs on day boats from Panama City Beach, where Panama City Diving sits on Thomas Drive and Dive Locker is the other local operator. The daily excursions go out to sunken ships and metal bridge spans, split between inshore trips to the shallower wrecks and offshore trips to a deeper set of sites. The shore dive is the St. Andrews State Park jetties, where the channel side drops to about 21 m (70 ft) and is dived both as a drift and at night.

Most of the dive sites were put there: retired Navy ships, oil-field vessels, a movie-prop pirate ship, a casino ship and the metal truss spans of the old Hathaway Bridge. A few natural limestone ledges and reefs sit among them. The inshore wrecks lie about 23 m (75 ft) to the sand with most of the dive spent above 18 m (60 ft). Offshore the sand is at 30-34 m (100-110 ft) and the structure starts around 21 m (70 ft). Hurricane Michael knocked over the inshore spans, while the offshore spans mostly still stand upright and more intact. The Accokeek holds resident goliath grouper among its swim-throughs.

The area suits divers who want wrecks above all, from shallow inshore hulls to deep offshore structure. The jetties suit divers of all levels; the offshore wrecks require Advanced Adventurer certification and Nitrox, and the Deep Stim is deep enough to serve technical students. Divers after warm water in winter should look elsewhere, and those who would rather dive freshwater springs than sunken ships can drive to the North Florida Springs.

Best time to dive Panama City Beach

Month-by-month season rating for Panama City Beach
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
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April to October is the main diving season; January and February bring water down to about 15 °C (59 °F).

Best months: April, May, June, July, August, September, October

Dive types & marine life

Goliath grouper are resident on the Accokeek, and the wrecks and metal bridge spans carry plenty of marine life on the daily trips.

  • Wreck
  • Drift
  • Night
  • Groupers

Best dive sites in Panama City Beach

  1. 1

    Black Bart

    A 55 m (180 ft) former oil-field supply vessel on the inshore wreck field.

  2. 2

    Accokeek

    A 55 m retired Navy support vessel with many swim-throughs and resident goliath grouper.

  3. 3

    USS Strength

    A former Navy minesweeper, sunk with explosives to lie on the sand inshore.

  4. 4

    St. Andrews State Park Jetties

    Shore diving to 21 m (70 ft) on the channel side, run as drift and night dives.

  5. 5

    Deep Stim

    A 91 m (300 ft) fracking vessel lying from 21 to 41 m (70-135 ft), used for deep and technical training.

  6. 6

    Hathaway Bridge Span 14

    A 34 m (110 ft) metal truss span from the old Hathaway Bridge, now collapsed on the seabed.

Site guides

An upright supply ship with a swim-through wheelhouse at 12 m

to 26 mintermediate

Artificial reef

A three-storey structure with swim-throughs from 21 to 30 m

21–30 madvanced

A 1908 steel-hulled tug from Pensacola, lying in 21 m of water

to 21 mintermediate

A war-veteran minesweeper broken in two, with a swim between its halves

to 24 mintermediate

How to get to Panama City Beach

Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport (ECP) in neighbouring West Bay serves Panama City Beach. Panama City Diving is at 106 Thomas Drive, and the boats run daily excursions to the wrecks and bridge spans; the state park jetties are the shore dive.

Dive videos

Panama City Dive Center · Panama City Dive Center on YouTube

Diving Panama City Beach Florida · Scuba Training Center of Amarillo on YouTube

Questions divers ask

What certification do the Panama City Beach wrecks need?+

Advanced Adventurer certification and Nitrox are required for the offshore wrecks, and the Deep Stim is deep enough to serve technical students. The St. Andrews State Park jetties suit divers of all levels.

Is there a shore dive at Panama City Beach?+

The St. Andrews State Park jetties give a shore dive on the channel side to about 21 m (70 ft), dived both as a drift and at night. The wrecks and bridge spans are day-boat dives.

When is the best time to dive Panama City Beach?+

April to October is the main diving season. January and February bring water down to about 15 °C (59 °F), so divers after warm water in winter should look elsewhere.

Are there goliath grouper at Panama City Beach?+

Goliath grouper are resident on the Accokeek, a 55 m retired Navy support vessel with many swim-throughs.

Sources

  1. Dive Sites of the Panama City Beach, Florida Area — Panama City Diving
  2. Dive Locker — Dive Locker
  3. Panama City Diving — Panama City Diving
  4. Panama City Beach — Wikivoyage
  5. Panama City Beach Water Temperature — seatemperature.org

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