Reefwander

White Sea · Russia · Channel & pass · Drift · Kelp forest

Velikaya Salma Strait

Sponge and hydroid gardens fed by a strong tidal flow

Velikaya Salma Strait is a current-swept channel near Nilmoguba where the strong flow supports sponges and hydroids of many species alongside Laminaria digitata kelp. The current is strong and can become very strong, so the strait is run as an advanced dive for divers at ease in moving water.

Also known as Great Salma Strait.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of Velikaya Salma Strait: typical dive 6–24 m (20–80 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit6 m24 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 40 m (130 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

No published position for this site — the map shows White Sea and its other sites; operators know the mooring.

The dive

The strait runs from 6 m to 24 m at low tide, with Laminaria digitata kelp. Sponges and hydroids of many species, the fauna of strong currents, grow here, and skeleton shrimps (Caprellidae), nudibranchs and bristle worms live among them.

Marine life and season

  • Nudibranchs
  • Macro critters
Month-by-month season rating for Velikaya Salma Strait
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
GoodPrimePrimePrimeFairGoodGoodGoodGoodFairFairGood

Season follows White Sea: Ice diving runs February to April while the sea ice holds; summer diving is by speedboat, with the water warmest in July.

Know before you go

  • Current in the strait is strong and can turn very strong; tidal flow between the islands reaches 4 m/s.

Sources

  1. Dive sites — The Arctic Circle Dive Centre

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