Reefwander
Aerial view of the rusted Mildura shipwreck resting in shallow turquoise water off Vlamingh Head — Exmouth Navy Pier

Australia & New Zealand · Australia

Exmouth Navy Pier

Wobbegongs stacked on the ledges of a permit-only naval pier

Photo: Joshua Tagicakibau · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Navy Pier at Point Murat is regularly called one of the best shore dives in the world, and it is also one of the most restricted: it stands on an active naval communications base, so access is by permit and escorted group only. Under the boards, in 15 m of water, the pylon forest holds wobbegongs stacked on ledges, grey nurse sharks, a resident giant Queensland groper and nudibranchs in absurd density. It can only be dived on slack water.

About diving in Exmouth Navy Pier

The dive runs on the tide table rather than the clock. Slack water is short and the flow on either side of it is not something to negotiate, so the window shifts later each day and can land at dawn, at midday or well after dark; operators do run the after-dark slot when the timing falls that way. Access is arranged in advance through the operator that holds the base permit: you meet at the gate, get checked on as a group with ID, and carry kit down to the water together.

Structurally this is one object rather than a site with options. Pylons stand in rows with crossbeams between them, and the usual plan is to work down one side, round the seaward end and come back along the other, deepest at the far end and shallowing on the way home. Growth covers every surface to the point that the steel disappears under it, and the rubble and silt beneath the boards holds its own animals. Buoyancy control matters far more here than depth or navigation.

The pier stands on the gulf side of the cape rather than the ocean side, so the water is greener than the reef around the corner, with visibility running roughly 5 m to 20 m, and that nutrient load is a fair part of why the growth on the piles is so heavy. It rewards a slow, short-range dive; photographers get more out of it than sightseers do, and anyone who wants open reef scenery should spend their other days on the boat sites off the cape. Most people fit it around a wider Ningaloo trip in the dry months, April to October.

Best time to dive Exmouth Navy Pier

Exmouth Navy Pier season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, 2011–2025 averages
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
SeasonGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodGood
Sea surface27°C81°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F27°C81°F25°C77°F24°C75°F23°C73°F23°C73°F24°C75°F25°C77°F26°C79°F
Daytime high40°C104°F40°C104°F39°C102°F36°C97°F32°C90°F28°C82°F27°C81°F30°C86°F33°C91°F35°C95°F37°C99°F40°C104°F
Rain33 mm1.3 in33 mm1.3 in39 mm1.5 in22 mm0.9 in37 mm1.5 in44 mm1.7 in12 mm0.5 in6 mm0.2 in2 mm0.1 in0 mm0.0 in3 mm0.1 in3 mm0.1 in
Exmouth Navy Pier season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, January to June, 2011–2025 averages
JanFebMarAprMayJun
GoodGoodGoodPrimePrimePrime
Sea surface
27°C81°F28°C82°F28°C82°F28°C82°F27°C81°F25°C77°F
Daytime high
40°C104°F40°C104°F39°C102°F36°C97°F32°C90°F28°C82°F
Rain
33 mm1.3 in33 mm1.3 in39 mm1.5 in22 mm0.9 in37 mm1.5 in44 mm1.7 in
Exmouth Navy Pier season rating, sea surface temperature, daytime high and rainfall by month, July to December, 2011–2025 averages
JulAugSepOctNovDec
PrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodGood
Sea surface
24°C75°F23°C73°F23°C73°F24°C75°F25°C77°F26°C79°F
Daytime high
27°C81°F30°C86°F33°C91°F35°C95°F37°C99°F40°C104°F
Rain
12 mm0.5 in6 mm0.2 in2 mm0.1 in0 mm0.0 in3 mm0.1 in3 mm0.1 in

2011–2025 averages. Sea surface: NOAA Coral Reef Watch, measured at the surface, so deeper water can run colder. Daytime high and rain: NASA POWER.

Divable year-round on slack water; Apr–Oct is the dry season and overlaps the wider Ningaloo whale shark and humpback seasons.

Best months: April, May, June, July, August, September, October

Exmouth Navy Pier water temperature and weather by month

The sea surface runs from 23 °C (73 °F) in August to 28 °C (82 °F) in March. It is 24 °C (75 °F) or warmer from October to July. Rain is scarce: about 230 mm (9.1 in) falls in a typical year. Daytime highs reach 40 °C (104 °F) in February and drop to 27 °C (81 °F) in July. The coldest water here is about 21 °C (70 °F), so pack a 5 mm suit.

Dive types & marine life

Little of this is strongly seasonal. Wobbegongs rest along the crossbeams rather than swimming and are easy to miss until you are close, while grey nurse sharks, rays and the resident groper are regular without being guaranteed. Nudibranchs, shrimp, cuttlefish and octopus are dense enough that a torch and a slow pace matter more than ground covered.

  • Muck & macro
  • Night
  • Reef
  • Wobbegongs
  • Sand tiger sharks
  • Groupers
  • Nudibranchs
  • Macro critters
  • Octopus & cuttlefish
  • Reef fish swarms
  • Stingrays

Best dive sites in Exmouth Navy Pier

Shallow gulf reef with kayak moorings in the Bundegi Sanctuary Zone

1.5–3 mbeginner

Ledges and ground cracks in a no-take sanctuary zone

12–14 mbeginner

Artificial reef

Wobbegongs and grey nurse under a working navy jetty

to 14 m · max 15 mintermediate

Artificial reef

Wobbegongs, grey nurse and whitetips under a working navy jetty

0–10 m · max 15 madvanced
  • Mildura Wreck

    Cattle steamer aground since 1907, in shallow water off Vlamingh Head.

How to get to Exmouth Navy Pier

Flights from Perth land at Learmonth, south of Exmouth town, which is where almost everyone bases; Point Murat is a short drive north up the cape. It is a shore dive but not a self-guided one: you dive it with the permit-holding operator, in small groups and on limited tide windows, so book the slot before you commit to flights.

Photos from Exmouth Navy Pier

  • Matthias Liffers · CC BY 2.0

  • W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0

  • Nils Erik Mühlfried · CC BY-SA 3.0

  • Ben Cordia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dive videos

World's Best Shore Dive!! Navy Pier, Exmouth Western Australia · Tommy’s Wild Adventures on YouTube

Exmouth Navy Pier Diving · Jayson Dyer on YouTube

Photo credits

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