
Coral Triangle · Philippines
El Nido & Bacuit Bay
Coral gardens, limestone walls and a 40 m swim-through tunnel in protected Bacuit Bay.
Photo: Micluna · CC BY-SA 4.0
El Nido sits at the northern tip of Palawan facing Bacuit Bay, where more than 30 named dive sites lie among the limestone islands of the El Nido–Taytay Managed Resource Protected Area. Most of the diving is gentle: coral gardens starting at 5 m and slopes holding 13–21 m off Miniloc Island, with Entalula's limestone wall dropping past 30 m and a roughly 40 m swim-through tunnel cut into Dilumacad Island for the more experienced. Boats reach the closest sites within 10–20 minutes of town.
About diving in El Nido & Bacuit Bay
Diving here is a day-boat routine out of El Nido town, where the operators cluster on Hama Street a few steps from the beach. Speedboats and bangkas cross Bacuit Bay to moorings among the limestone islands, with the closest sites off Miniloc Island about 10 minutes out by speedboat and 20 by bangka. More than 30 named sites sit inside the El Nido–Taytay Managed Resource Protected Area, a 903 sq km reserve established in 1998 that is 60 percent marine, and the municipality collects an environmental fee in town.
Most of the bay's diving is gentle reef. Sites like Popolcan and Nat Nat begin on coral gardens at 5–10 m and slope away, and the Miniloc Island pair of South Miniloc and Twin Rocks hold between 13 and 21 m over lettuce corals, sponges and sandy bottoms worked by stingrays. The limestone shows underwater too: Entalula's face drops vertically to 30–35 m, Paglugaban's boulders are cut with swim-throughs, and Dilumacad Island hides a roughly 40 m tunnel lit through holes in its ceiling. Nudibranchs, shrimp and crabs fill out the small stuff, with seahorses turning up on night dives.
It suits new and improving divers best. The Miniloc sites are calm and sheltered year-round, Paradise is a 6 m sandy training site with pool-like conditions, and Discover Scuba dives take the uncertified into the bay, so a course or a first run of sea dives sits naturally here. North Rock, dived only in favourable currents, and the deeper walls give experienced divers something to work with, but anyone whose trip is built around wrecks should take the ferry to Coron, three and a half hours north, where the WWII fleet lies.
When to dive El Nido & Bacuit Bay
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Prime | Good |
May and November shoulder months bring the best visibility, often past 30 m; June–September typhoons can cancel boat days.
Dive types & marine life
Green and hawksbill turtles and resident bluespotted stingrays are the regular sightings across the bay, with green turtles feeding on the seagrass at Helicopter Island in summer and stingrays common enough at Twin Rocks to earn it a nickname. Blacktip reef sharks, manta rays, whale sharks and the area's dugongs are all recorded but rare.
- Reef
- Wall
- Cave & cavern
- Muck & macro
- Night
- Sea turtles
- Stingrays
- Nudibranchs
- Macro critters
Notable dive sites in El Nido & Bacuit Bay
Cave & cavern
A roughly 40 m tunnel lit by holes in its ceiling.
Wall
A vertical limestone wall falling from a 5 m coral garden to 35 m.
Cave & cavern
Boulders and rock formations cut with numerous swim-throughs.
Sand slope
Six metres deep, sandy and pool-calm — the bay's training ground.
Reef
A coral "underwater forest" sloping away from a 5 m garden.
Reef
Lettuce-coral gardens and a large colony of blue eels at 13–21 m.
Stingrays on the sand earn it the nickname "The Stingray Airport".
Getting there
Air Swift flies to El Nido's own airport from Manila and Cebu; the alternative is a 4–5 hour van from Puerto Princesa. A daily fast ferry links El Nido with Coron. Dive centres sit together on Hama Street in town, and all diving runs by day boat from the beach.
Photos from El Nido & Bacuit Bay
lumoplank · CC0
Iszaid · CC BY-SA 4.0
Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0
Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0
Photo credits
- Aerial view over El Nido town beach and Bacuit Bay, with anchored boats and limestone islands beyond by Micluna, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- El Nido town's waterfront buildings and moored boats beneath tall limestone karst cliffs by lumoplank, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Sunset over a beach cove in El Nido with a small limestone island silhouetted offshore by Iszaid, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Coral colony seen through clear, shallow turquoise water in Bacuit Bay by Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Dense staghorn coral covering the seabed in clear shallow water in Bacuit Bay by Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Similar destinations
The endemic psychedelic frogfish lives on Ambon's harbour slopes
A limestone wall the length of the coast, dived by almost nobody
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