A bluefin trevally and striped bannerfish swimming over a coral reef.

Red Sea & Gulf of Aden · Egypt

Hamata & Wadi Lahami

Uncrowded Fury Shoals reefs, from shallow caves to Sha'ab Maksur's drop-offs

Photo: Derek Keats · CC BY 2.0

Hamata sits near the southern end of Egypt's mainland resort coast, a small marina and a short strip of dive bases set against the Fury Shoals reef network. Day boats run 3 to 23 nautical miles out to reefs that carry far fewer boats than the north: the shallow caves of Sha'ab Claudio, the lagoon and wreck at Abu Galawa Kebir, and the plateaus of Sha'ab Maksur, where current and depth restrict the dive to experienced divers. Normal depths are 10 to 25 m, and the resort house reefs are shallow enough for training dives.

About diving in Hamata & Wadi Lahami

Diving here is resort work. Three bases sit on the strip south of the marina - Extra Divers inside Lahami Bay Beach Resort, ORCA at Wadi Lahmy Azur about ten minutes from Hamata, and Red Sea Diving Safari's tent-and-chalet village 10 km south of Hamata village - and the day boats leave from a private jetty or the marina at Hamata rather than a public harbour. The run out is 3 to 23 nautical miles, 10 to 90 minutes for the forty-odd sites in range, so a day is usually two dives offshore. Zodiac and speedboat dives start off the beach, and the house reefs are walked into, which leaves an afternoon dive easy to fit in without booking anything.

The reefs are fringing coral along the shore and detached shoals offshore, cut into lagoons, coral gardens and drop-offs, with normal depths of 10 to 25 m. Sha'ab Claudio's two caves lie in shallow water with holes in the roof letting light through; Abu Galawa Kebir wraps a shallow lagoon and holds a wreck on its south reef; Sha'ab Maksur stands on two plateaus fully covered in soft and fan coral. Whitetip and grey reef sharks work the outer reefs, with barracuda, giant trevally and dogtooth tuna in the blue, while the seagrass at the house reefs draws turtles and rays.

It suits divers willing to trade a long road transfer for reefs that see few boats, and who are content with one resort's schedule for a week. The training-depth house reefs make it workable for a new diver, once a mandatory check dive is done. The harder sites are the reason to come: Sha'ab Maksur is reserved for experienced divers on account of current and depth, and Erg Abu Diab falls from the surface to 75 m. Anyone whose trip hinges on the classic Red Sea wrecks should head north to Abu Nuhas and Gubal instead.

When to dive Hamata & Wadi Lahami

Month-by-month season rating for Hamata & Wadi Lahami
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
FairFairGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodFair

May to October is the calm window, with much less wind; diving runs all year, but sea state is wind-driven and can reroute a day.

Best months: May, June, July, August, September, October

Dive types & marine life

Whitetip and grey reef sharks are the regulars on the Fury Shoals, with oceanic whitetips an occasional visitor, and small whitetips circle Banana Reef on Lahami Bay's south house reef. The house-reef seagrass draws turtles regularly, along with rays including blue-spotted stingrays. The dolphin pod at Sha'ab Sataya is a 1.5 to 2 hour boat trip from Lahami Bay, sold as a snorkelling excursion.

  • Reef
  • Coral garden
  • Wall
  • Wreck
  • Cave & cavern
  • Pelagic & blue water
  • Reef sharks
  • Oceanic whitetips
  • Dolphins
  • Sea turtles
  • Stingrays
  • Barracuda
  • Trevally & jacks
  • Tuna
  • Pristine corals

Notable dive sites in Hamata & Wadi Lahami

Four small reefs around a lagoon, canyon terrain, mild current

8–30 mintermediate

Swim-throughs and pinnacles from 10 metres, diveable year-round.

10–25 mintermediate

Pinnacle

Six coral towers rising from 22 m to the surface

10–30 mintermediate

Pinnacle

An anemone field from 2 m down to the bottom at 17 m

2–17 mintermediate

A walk-in reef with a 10-minute block and a turtle seagrass meadow

to 12 mbeginner

Two coral-covered plateaus with walls dropping to 100 m

to 40 m · max 100 madvanced

Coral blocks and small caves over sand at 18 m

to 18 mintermediate

Coral garden

A west side packed with hard- and soft-coral blocks

to 27 mintermediate

A large coral garden on the west side, 17 m at its deepest

to 17 mintermediate

A walkable island with a wall at about 24 m

to 24 mintermediate
  • Sha'ab Claudio

    Two large caves in the south reef, shallow and lit by holes in the roof above.

  • Abu Galawa Kebir

    Twin reefs around a shallow lagoon, coral garden and drop-off, with a wreck on the south reef.

  • Erg Abu Diab

    Single pinnacle dropping from the surface to 75 m on every side.

Getting there

Marsa Alam is the nearest airport, 170-180 km and two to two and a half hours by road; Hurghada is 380 km and about five hours. Access is by road only. Hamata village has a mosque, school, hospital and recompression chamber beside its marina, which is also used as a departure point for liveaboard safaris to St John's.

Photos from Hamata & Wadi Lahami

  • mattk1979 · CC BY-SA 2.0

  • schnaufa · CC BY-SA 3.0

  • Derek Keats · CC BY 2.0

  • Derek Keats from Johannesburg, South Africa · CC BY 2.0

Photo credits

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