Reefwander
Overcast view across the water to Cava's rocky, heather-covered coastline in Scapa Flow — SMS Dresden.

Scapa Flow · United Kingdom · Wreck

SMS Dresden

Bow at 25 m, stern at 38 m, lying on an incline

Photo: Ian Balcombe · CC BY-SA 2.0

Dresden lies south-east of Cava on her port side and on an incline, with the bow at 25 m and the stern at 38 m. The shallow bow makes her a common first dive of a Scapa week, though the upper decks have been badly damaged and the weather deck has separated from the hull.

Where it is and how deep

Depth profile of SMS Dresden: typical dive 25–38 m (82–125 ft) 18 m · Open Water30 m · Advanced40 m · Recreational limit25 m38 mtypical dive
Depths on a shared scale to 50 m (164 ft); dashed lines mark common certification limits.

58.8811° N, 3.1429° WPublished position for this site.

The dive

The wreck sits on her port side on an incline, which sets the profile for you: the bow is at 25 m and the stern at 38 m, so groups drop on the shallow end and work down the length rather than the other way round. That shallow bow is why Dresden is often the first dive of a Scapa week, while a group is still settling into cold water.

Along the hull the upper decks have been badly damaged and the weather deck has separated, so in places you are looking into the internal structure rather than swimming over closed plating. The main guns are buried in mud and are not the draw here; the shape of a 155 m Cöln-class cruiser lying on its side is. Depth builds steadily towards the stern, so the incline sets the profile if you dive her bow first.

The wreck

Vessel
SMS Dresden
Type
Cöln-class light cruiser
Length
155.5 m (510 ft)
Built
1917
Sunk
1919
Cause
Scuttled on Rear Admiral Ludwig von Reuter's order during the seizure of the fleet
Lies
On her port side on an incline south-east of Cava, bow 25 m, stern 38 m

Dresden was launched on 25 April 1917 and interned at Scapa Flow with the rest of the High Seas Fleet at the end of the war. She was scuttled on 21 June 1919 following Rear Admiral Ludwig von Reuter's order during the planned seizure of the German ships, sinking before British sailors could board her or tow her to shallow water. The wreck was declared a scheduled monument on 23 May 2001.

Marine life and season

The sources we used don't single out particular species here.

Month-by-month season rating for SMS Dresden
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Off-seasonOff-seasonFairGoodGoodGoodGoodGoodPrimePrimeFairOff-season

Season follows Scapa Flow: Boats run from Easter to early November, and visibility improves in autumn once the plankton dies back.

Photos from SMS Dresden

  • SMS Dresden (Light Cruiser) scuttled 17 June 1919 · Public domain

Dive videos

Diving SMS Dresden - Scapa Flow · 01selkie on YouTube

SMS Dresden inside the stern · Jacob Mackenzie Diving Channel on YouTube

Questions divers ask

Is the Dresden a good first dive in Scapa Flow?+

It is often the first dive of a Scapa week because the bow sits at 25 m, shallower than the battleships. It is still a deep, cold wreck dive, and the stern end runs to 38 m.

Sources

  1. SMS Dresden (1917) — Wikipedia
  2. Diving in the United Kingdom — Wikivoyage
  3. SMS Dresden — Scapa Flow Wrecks

Photo credits

In The Logbook

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