
Indian Ocean · Maldives
Raa Atoll
Reef mantas clean at Madi Gaa's 13 m and 20 m stations from December to April
Photo: Samee Shafeeg · CC BY 3.0
Raa, or Northern Maalhosmadulu, is a mainly uninhabited atoll in the north-west of the Maldives that was closed to tourists until the late 1990s and is now dived from a handful of resort centres and by Northern Atolls liveaboards passing through. The diving is thilas, walls and channel corners with reef tops at 1–10 m and bottoms at 20–35 m, from Fuggiri Wall's straight drop to Dheraha Thila's broken blocks at 18–30 m. Two named manta cleaning stations, Madi Gaa off Uthuru Maafaru and the corner of Thiling Faru, draw reef mantas from December to April.
About diving in Raa Atoll
Diving in Raa runs from the resort islands. Dive Mission, the centre at You & Me Maldives on Uthuru Maafaru, works a cluster of named sites within 20 to 35 minutes of its jetty, with Uthuru Maafaru North Corner 20 minutes to the north and Fuggiri Wall 25 minutes away. DivePoint Meedhupparu dives from Adaaran Select Meedhupparu, including night dives on the house reef, and JOALI Maldives on Muravandhoo takes guests diving with a resident marine biologist. Liveaboards on Northern Atolls routes add the atoll's thilas and farus to their itineraries mainly in the northern-hemisphere summer and autumn.
The terrain is the usual Maldivian mix. Easy reefs such as Maafaru and You & Me Giri start at 1–2 m and bottom out at 20–25 m with healthy coral and macro life; You & Me Wall carries dense hard coral. Reethi Thila's top sits at 6–7 m and drops to 30 m on the channel side, Koroshigiri Canyon's wall is cut with overhangs to 30 m, and Dheraha Thila is a broken rock in many blocks from 18 m to 30 m. Madi Gaa has two manta cleaning stations at 13 m and 20 m and Thiling Faru a third on a sandy patch among coral blocks; grey reef sharks and eagle rays work the same corners. Reethi Thila's overhangs hide stingrays and nurse sharks, and trevallies hunt the glassfish under Glassfish Cove's ledges.
Current sets the pace on many dives. Rainbow Caves is a 600 m drift that the flow carries from end to end in about six minutes and the operator recommends a current specialty for it; the Meedhupparu house reef can run extremely hard and is not always diveable. Elsewhere the same reef can serve two groups at once: at Fainu Corner beginners drift the upper overhangs at 10–15 m while experienced divers drop to 25 m, and at Kudathulhaadhoo Caves a drift passes a soft-coral overhang in the west, caves in the middle and a fish-filled bay at the eastern tip. Labyrinth, with its reef top at 15 m, is kept for divers with some experience.
Raa suits divers on a resort week who want thilas, walls and corner drifts close to their island, with a real chance of mantas at fixed cleaning stations in the dry months rather than a mass feeding event. Sheltered walls and easy reefs cover beginners; the deeper thilas and the hard-running drifts want Advanced certification, Nitrox and comfort in current. Anyone building a trip around the big south-west monsoon manta aggregation should go to Baa Atoll and Hanifaru Bay next door instead, and divers who want wrecks are better served by Lhaviyani Atoll.
When to dive Raa Atoll
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good |
Dec–Apr is the calm, clear window and when mantas use the Uthuru Maafaru cleaning stations; the south-west monsoon (Jun–Nov) brings rain and a choppy surface.
Dive types & marine life
Reef mantas clean at Madi Gaa on Uthuru Maafaru's north corner from December to April, with a second station at Thiling Faru. Grey reef sharks and eagle rays are regular on those corners and at Dheraha Thila, Fainu Corner and Fuggiri Wall; stingrays and nurse sharks rest under Reethi Thila's overhangs; napoleon wrasse and hunting trevallies cross Glassfish Cove.
- Reef
- Wall
- Drift
- Coral garden
- Night
- Manta rays
- Reef sharks
- Eagle rays
- Stingrays
- Napoleon wrasse
- Trevally & jacks
- Reef fish swarms
- Macro critters
Notable dive sites in Raa Atoll
Pinnacle
A broken rock in many blocks, with everything between 18 m and 30 m
Drift
Two-tier drift: overhangs at 10-15 m for beginners, 25 m for the experienced
Wall
Straight drop from 10 m to 35 m with soft-coral overhangs at 12-18 m
Reef
Gentle coral slope with overhangs, 8 m to 20 m
Pinnacle
Round channel thila at the atoll's eastern end, 5 m down to 35 m
Overhang-cut wall to 30 m with a small thila rising from 33 m to 18 m up-current
Reef
Healthy coral and macro life on an easy reef from 2 m to 20 m
Reef
Two manta cleaning stations, at 13 m and 20 m, active December to April
Pinnacle
Overhangs on the channel side shelter stingrays and nurse sharks
Reef
Manta cleaning station on a sandy corner among coral blocks
Pinnacle
Ocean thila in the middle of a channel, from 10 m to 40 m
Pinnacle
Top reef at 1 m and a 25 m base with macro life, 8 minutes from the resort
Getting there
Raa has its own domestic airport, Ifuru, near the atoll capital Ungoofaaru, served by Maldivian from Malé and Hanimaadhoo; resorts arrange onward boat transfers. Dive centres sit on the resort islands: Dive Mission at You & Me Maldives on Uthuru Maafaru, DivePoint at Adaaran Select Meedhupparu, and JOALI Maldives on Muravandhoo.
Photos from Raa Atoll
Samee Shafeeg · CC BY 3.0
Photo credits
- Sandbank beach in Raa Atoll with a palm tree and a wooden dhoni boat beached on the shore by Samee Shafeeg, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- White sand spit stretching into the lagoon with a small island visible on the horizon in Raa Atoll by Samee Shafeeg, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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