Swim beneath drifting sea ice searching for tiny 'sea angel' clione

Country
Diving in Japan
28 dive destinations in Japan, up to 2,970 km apart. Water temperature across them runs -1 to 31 °C. 27 of 28 are in season in November. 83 named dive sites have their own pages.
Shakotan Peninsula · photo snotch from Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
- Destinations
- 28
- Dive sites
- 83
- Water
- -1 to 31°C
- Most in season
- November
RegionsEast AsiaCold Water
Where are the dive destinations in Japan?
- 1Shiretoko Drift IceFeb
- 2Shakotan PeninsulaJul–Sep
- 3Lake ShikotsuJul–Aug
- 4Sado IslandAug–Sep
- 5Oki IslandsJun–Aug
- 6Miura PeninsulaDec–Feb
- 7Katsuura & NamegawaDec–Mar
- 8Izu PeninsulaSep–Nov
- 9TateyamaMay–Jun
- 10Izu ŌshimaJul–Oct
- 11Mikomoto & NakagiJul–Oct
- 12KozushimaJul–Sep
- 13MiyakejimaJun–Oct
- 14Nanki-Shirahama & TanabeJul–Aug
- 15Muroto, Kannoura & ShishikuiMay–Jul
- 16KushimotoJul–Oct
- 17HachijojimaApr–May
- 18AmakusaJul
- 19Amami ŌshimaApr–Jun
- 20TokunoshimaJul–Oct
- 21Ogasawara IslandsApr–Aug
- 22OkinawaMar–May
- 23Kume IslandDec–Feb
- 24Kerama IslandsApr–Aug
- 25Miyako-jimaApr–Jun
- 26IshigakiApr–Jun
- 27YonaguniDec–Mar
- 28Iriomote & the Yonara ChannelNov–Apr
Numbers match the table below. Land outline: Natural Earth (public domain).
How do they compare?
| # | Destination | Best months | Water | Visibility | Depth | Level | Access | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shiretoko Drift Ice | Feb | -1 to 4°C | 8–20 m | 3–10 m | Intermediate | Shore, Day boat | — |
| 2 | Shakotan Peninsula | Jul–Sep | 4–22°C | — | 5–23 m | Beginnersites from beginner to advanced | Day boat | 6 |
| 3 | Lake Shikotsu | Jul–Aug | 1–20°C | — | 3–20 m | Intermediatesites from beginner to intermediate | Shore | 4 |
| 4 | Sado Island | Aug–Sep | 10–27°C | 5–20 m | 14–26 m | Beginner | Day boat | 1 |
| 5 | Oki Islands | Jun–Aug | 11–28°C | — | 5–25 m | Beginnersites from intermediate to advanced | Day boat | 2 |
| 6 | Miura Peninsula — Jogashima, Hayama & Zushi | Dec–Feb | 14–26°C | — | to 30 m | Beginner | Shore, Day boat | 2 |
| 7 | Katsuura & Namegawa | Dec–Mar | 17–26°C | — | 5–30 m | Beginnersites from beginner to advanced | Shore, Day boat | 4 |
| 8 | Izu Peninsula — Osezaki & IOP | Sep–Nov | 13–27°C | 5–25 m | 5–40 m | Beginner | Shore, Day boat | 1 |
| 9 | Tateyama — Hazama, Nishikawana & Ito | May–Jun | 14–26°C | — | to 25 m | Beginnersites from beginner to advanced | Day boat | 2 |
| 10 | Izu Ōshima | Jul–Oct | 16–28°C | — | to 20 m | Beginner | Shore | 1 |
| 11 | Mikomoto & Nakagi | Jul–Oct | 16–28°C | 10–30 m | 10–35 m | Advancedsites from intermediate to advanced | Day boat | 2 |
| 12 | Kozushima | Jul–Sep | 17–27°C | 20–30 m | 4–30 m | Intermediatesites from beginner to intermediate | Day boat, Shore | 3 |
| 13 | Miyakejima | Jun–Oct | 17–29°C | 10–30 m | to 25 m | Intermediatesites from beginner to advanced | Shore, Day boat | 7 |
| 14 | Nanki-Shirahama & Tanabe | Jul–Aug | 17–28°C | — | 3–30 m | Beginnersites from beginner to advanced | Shore, Day boat | 6 |
| 15 | Muroto, Kannoura & Shishikui | May–Jul | 17–28°C | 5–13 m | 3–28 m | Intermediate | Day boat, Shore | 4 |
| 16 | Kushimoto | Jul–Oct | 16–28°C | 8–25 m | 5–30 m | Beginnersites from beginner to intermediate | Shore, Day boat | 5 |
| 17 | Hachijojima | Apr–May | 18–25°C | 15–20 m | 3–12 m | Intermediatesites from beginner to intermediate | Shore, Day boat | 2 |
| 18 | Amakusa | Jul | 15–28°C | — | to 20 m | Intermediate | Day boat, Shore | 1 |
| 19 | Amami Ōshima | Apr–Jun | 21–29°C | 15–30 m | 5–35 m | Beginner | Shore, Day boat | 1 |
| 20 | Tokunoshima | Jul–Oct | 20–29°C | 15–30 m | 4–25 m | Intermediatesites from beginner to advanced | Day boat, Shore | 3 |
| 21 | Ogasawara Islands | Apr–Aug | 20–28°C | 20–35 m | 5–30 m | Advanced | Day boat, Shore | 1 |
| 22 | Okinawa — Cape Maeda & Sunabe | Mar–May | 21–29°C | 15–35 m | 5–40 m | Beginnersites from beginner to advanced | Shore, Day boat | 6 |
| 23 | Kume Island | Dec–Feb | 19–31°C | — | 7–25 m | Intermediatesites from intermediate to advanced | Day boat | 3 |
| 24 | Kerama Islands | Apr–Aug | 20–29°C | 20–30 m | 5–25 m | Beginnersites from beginner to intermediate | Day boat, Shore | 5 |
| 25 | Miyako-jima | Apr–Jun | 22–29°C | 20–40 m | 5–35 m | Intermediatesites from beginner to advanced | Shore, Day boat | 5 |
| 26 | Ishigaki | Apr–Jun | 21–29°C | 15–25 m | 5–25 m | Intermediate | Day boat, Shore | 3 |
| 27 | Yonaguni | Dec–Mar | 21–29°C | 15–30 m | 5–30 m | Advanced | Shore, Day boat | 1 |
| 28 | Iriomote & the Yonara Channel | Nov–Apr | 20–31°C | — | 9–30 m | Intermediate | Day boat | 2 |
When is the best time to dive Japan?
The most destinations are rated good or prime at the same time in November: 27 of 28. Each row is one destination's own season rating.
| Destination | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Shiretoko Drift Ice | Good | Prime | Good | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season |
| 2Shakotan Peninsula | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good |
| 3Lake Shikotsu | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Good |
| 4Sado Island | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair |
| 5Oki Islands | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Fair | Fair | Good | Fair |
| 6Miura Peninsula | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime |
| 7Katsuura & Namegawa | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime |
| 8Izu Peninsula | Good | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good |
| 9Tateyama | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good |
| 10Izu Ōshima | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good |
| 11Mikomoto & Nakagi | Off-season | Off-season | Off-season | Fair | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Off-season |
| 12Kozushima | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair |
| 13Miyakejima | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good |
| 14Nanki-Shirahama & Tanabe | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Good |
| 15Muroto, Kannoura & Shishikui | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Fair |
| 16Kushimoto | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Fair |
| 17Hachijojima | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Good |
| 18Amakusa | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Good | Good | Prime | Good | Fair |
| 19Amami Ōshima | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair | Good | Good | Fair |
| 20Tokunoshima | Good | Good | Good | Good | Fair | Fair | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good |
| 21Ogasawara Islands | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Fair |
| 22Okinawa | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Fair | Fair | Fair | Prime | Prime | Good |
| 23Kume Island | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Prime |
| 24Kerama Islands | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Fair |
| 25Miyako-jima | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Fair | Prime | Good | Fair |
| 26Ishigaki | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Prime | Prime | Fair |
| 27Yonaguni | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Good | Good | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Good | Prime |
| 28Iriomote & the Yonara Channel | Prime | Prime | Prime | Prime | Good | Fair | Fair | Fair | Fair | Good | Prime | Prime |
| Good or prime | 15 | 15 | 23 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 24 | 22 | 20 | 25 | 27 | 15 |
Which destinations combine into one trip?
Destinations that fit within 200 km of each other end to end and share at least one month rated good or prime. Distances are straight lines between destinations, not travel routes.
- 6Miura Peninsula
- 7Katsuura & Namegawa
- 8Izu Peninsula
- 9Tateyama
- 10Izu Ōshima
- 11Mikomoto & Nakagi
- 12Kozushima
- 13Miyakejima
147 km end to end
In season together: May and Jul–Nov
110 km end to end
In season together: Mar–May and Oct–Nov
138 km end to end
In season together: Apr–Jul and Nov
98 km end to end
In season together: Mar–Apr and Oct–Nov
100 km end to end
In season together: Year-round
79 km end to end
In season together: Mar–Apr, Jul–Aug and Oct–Nov
All 28 destinations in Japan
Columnar rock and Shakotan Blue water in Hokkaido's only marine park
Shore dives in a clear caldera lake, with ice dives in midwinter
East Asia
Sado Island
Japan
Resident kobudai wrasse swim up to greet divers at Aka-Iwa
East Asia
Oki Islands
Japan
Sea caves and amberjack-hunted fish schools in a Sea of Japan geopark
East Asia
Over 30 nudibranch species on a single Jogashima dive, 90 minutes from Tokyo
East Asia
Katsuura & Namegawa
Japan
Kuroshio-fed pinnacles with amberjack schools within reach of Tokyo
Japan's macro heartland on a sand slope three hours from Tokyo
East Asia
A sunken shrine, Shark City and Japan's cod hole at the mouth of Tokyo Bay
East Asia
Izu Ōshima
Japan
Hammerhead schools at sunrise, reached from a volcanic beach
Mainland Japan's only reliable schooling hammerhead dive
East Asia
Kozushima
Japan
Dense fish schools over volcanic caves and walls, a short hop from Tokyo
East Asia
Miyakejima
Japan
Lava arches and Kuroshio-fed corals a short flight from Tokyo
East Asia
A wreck covered in schooling fish, five minutes from the harbour
East Asia
Kannoura, Japan's one known place to watch whitespotted bamboosharks spawn
The world's northernmost table coral reef, growing at 33° north
East Asia
Hachijojima
Japan
The Yuzen butterflyfish, found only here and further south
East Asia
Amakusa
Japan
Nudibranchs, sea caves and soft coral in the islands off western Kyushu
East Asia
Amami Ōshima
Japan
Pufferfish sculpt two-metre geometric nests into the sand at 25 m
East Asia
Tokunoshima
Japan
Caves and arches in raised coral, crowded with sea turtles
Wild dolphin encounters in Bonin Blue water 1,000 km from the nearest city.
East Asia
Japan's most-dived site, a limestone cavern lit blue from below
East Asia
Kume Island
Japan
Manta cleaning walls shallow enough for beginners, visited almost all year.
Kerama Blue visibility over coral gardens with turtles on nearly every dive.
Limestone arches and chambers with light shafts through the roof
Reef manta rays circle shallow cleaning stations in Kabira Bay most of the year.
Winter hammerhead schools stack over pinnacles beside the disputed sunken Monument.
East Asia
A constant-current drift through the Yonara Channel and its manta points.









